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Took place during a first Persian invasion of Greece. The Persians broke through the weakened Athenian centre, but the Greeks defeated them.
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Battle in central Greece at the mountain pass of Thermopylae. The Greeks were betrayed and the Persian abled to pass behind the Spartans.
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Battle of Salamis was one of the final battles in the second war between the Persian Empire led by King Xerxes and an alliance of Greek city-states. Persians unable to supply their army by sea and forced to retreat North, causing their defeat.