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Allied beach landings and land battles from Sicily and southern Italy up the Italian mainland toward Nazi Germany
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The French campaign in Egypt and Syria was Napoleon campaign in the Ottoman territories of Egypt and Syria, proclaimed to defend French trade interests.
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Consulate made government in France more efficient and abolished most of the remnants of class and privilege
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The Bank of France, is the central bank of France. It began as a private institution for managing state debts and issuing notes.
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Napoleon and papal defining the status of the Roman Catholic Church in France and ending the breach caused by the church reforms and confiscations enacted during the French Revolution.
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Napoleon proclaimed himself First Consul for Life. In May 1804 Napoleon became hereditary emperor of the French, proclaiming himself the heir of Charlemagne, the great early medieval king of the Franks and founder of the Holy Roman Empire.
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The Napoleonic Code, officially the Civil Code of the French is the French civil code established under the French Consulate
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established when a person claims a monarchy without any historical ties to a previous dynasty.
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British Royal Navy fought against the combined fleets of the French and Spanish Navies during the War. The British won.
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Francis II of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, let go of his title and released all imperial states and officials from their oaths and obligations to the empire.
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This blockade designed by Napoleon to paralyze Great Britain through the destruction of British commerce. This stopped France from being able to not be able to trade with the British.
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Napoleon's Grande Armée crossed the Neman River in an attempt to engage and defeat the Russian Army
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Act of formally relinquishing monarchical authority.
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A period between March 20, 1815, the date on which Napoleon arrived in Paris after escaping from exile on Elba, and July 8, 1815, the date of the return of Louis XVIII to Paris.
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This was a battle which Napoleon's forces were defeated by the British and Prussians, marked the end of his reign and of France's domination in Europe.
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After this, the repression from the Franco government intensified, and little by little the groups were destroyed. Many of their members died or were incarcerated. Others escaped to France or Morocco.