Spanish conquest

Spanish Conquest of the Americas

  • Aztec Settle
    Jan 1, 1250

    Aztec Settle

    Aztecs set up a group of tribes near Lake Texcoco.
  • Tenochtitlan
    Jan 1, 1325

    Tenochtitlan

    City of Tenochtitlan is founded by the Aztecs on an island in Lake Tenochtitlan. It is said that the Aztecs bulit their city in the place where they found a eagle eating a snake while perched on a cactus. Tenochtitlan means 'city of the cactus'.
  • Canals
    Jan 1, 1350

    Canals

    The causeways and canals of Tenochtitlan are bulit.
  • Tepanecs Defeat
    Jan 1, 1400

    Tepanecs Defeat

    Aztecs expand their empire by defeating the Tepanecs.
  • Montezuma I
    Jan 1, 1440

    Montezuma I

    Montezuma I begins his rule.
  • Death of Montezuma
    Jan 1, 1469

    Death of Montezuma

    Montezuma I dies and is succeeded by Ahuizotu. His cause of death is unknown.
  • Christopher Columbus
    Jan 1, 1492

    Christopher Columbus

    Columbus 'discvoers' the Americas.
  • Montezuma II
    Jan 1, 1502

    Montezuma II

    Montezuma II becomes the ruler of the Aztecs. The Aztec Empire is at its most powerful.
  • Death of Columbus
    Jan 1, 1506

    Death of Columbus

    Columbus dies.
  • Spanish Arrive
    Jan 1, 1519

    Spanish Arrive

    Cortes and the Spanish conquistadors arrive at Tenochtitlan.
  • Small Pox
    Jan 1, 1520

    Small Pox

    An outbreak of Small Pox introduced by Europeans, sweeps through the population of Tenochtitlan, killing up to half the population.
  • Tenochtitlan Captured
    Jan 1, 1521

    Tenochtitlan Captured

    Cortes claims the city of Tenochtitlan in the name of Spain.
  • Mexico City
    Jan 1, 1522

    Mexico City

    Tenochtitlan is rebuilt and named Mexico City. Declared the capital of the Spanish colony in the Americas - "New Spain".