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Jun 15, 1215
Magna Carta
There was a rebellion being led by the nobility, and it was getting out of control. The monarch at the time, King John, decided to agree with a document that was brought up by them. It was called the "Magna Carta", and it established the idea that the monarch would not abuse their power and follow the same rules as the rest of the citizens of the nation.
This agreement was the first European constitution, and was a model for the United States Constitution. -
Oct 19, 1216
King John of England: post Magna Carta
After the Magna Carta was signed and agreed to, King John went back to fighting on the battle field all the way until his death just a year later, in 1216 -
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King Louis XIV
French reformer, made efforts to establish uniformity in religion and foreign relations. He established a dominant power in Europe, France. After he died, he handed his throne down to his successor, Louis XV -
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Jacobins
Also known as the "Friends of Freedom and Equality," the Jacobins were the most radical revolutionary group during the French Revolution. In 1794, they instituted the Reign of Terror where they would just execute people, leaving French citizens in fear. -
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Louis XVI
The last French King, successor of grandfather Louis XV. He focused on religious uniformity. Although he was very devout to his Catholicism, he was accepting to any citizens with different religions and allowed them to be open. Supported America in fight for independence. They had to take out large loans, which left them in debt. Established the three estates, or social classes.
