- 
  
  Alexander III dies, Nicholas II succeeds him as tsar
- 
  
  Japan launched a surprise torpedo attack on the Russian navy at Port Arthur.
- 
  
  Peaceful demonstrators arrived at the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg to present a petition to the tsar, leading was a priest named Georgi Gapon. The Imperial Guard fired on the crowd, killing around 200 and wounding 800.
- 
  
  An uprising that was instrumental in convincing Tsar Nicholas II to attempt the transformation of the Russian government from an autocracy into a constitutional monarchy.
- 
  
  The Russian Baltic Fleet was practically destroyed in the Battle of Tsushima, effectively ending the Russo-Japanese War in Japan's favour.
- 
  
  Nicholas signed the October Manifesto, expanding civil liberties and establishing and empowering the first State Duma of the Russian Empire.
- 
  
  The Fundamental Laws were issued, reaffirming the autocratic supremacy of the tsar.
- 
  
  
- 
  
  
- 
  
  A decree by Prime Minister Pyotr Stolypin signaled the start of the Stolypin reform, intended to replace the obshchina with a more progressive, capitalist form of agriculture.
- 
  
  
- 
  
  
- 
  
  
- 
  
  
- 
  
  
- 
  
  Tsar Nicholas leaves Russia to fight with/ command Russian army, leaving tsarina in control of the nation, under great influence of Rasputin
- 
  
  Royal adviser Grigori Rasputin was murdered by a group of nobles in the house of Prince Felix Yussupov.
- 
  
  
- 
  
  Nicholas ordered the dissolution of the Fourth Duma. The Duma ignored his order and decreed the establishment of a Provisional Government with Georgy L'vov as Prime Minister.
-