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Stretching from California to South America
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Colonies help Spain become most powerful country in Europe.
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Hernan Cortez lands in Mexico.
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Cortes and Indian allies capture and demolish Tenochtitlan.
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Advances in mathematics and sciences.
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King of Spain, Most powerful state in Europe.
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Charles the fifth divides the empire to Phillip II andbrother Ferdinand.
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Huge fleet of Spanish navy went to conquer English better suited for battle. Armada returned to Spain defeated.
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Lack of strong leadership, economic problems such as costly oversea wars. Prosperity of Americas caused Spain to neglect farming and commerce.
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France becomes most powerful nation inEurope.
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Middle class was taxed weakening group in other nations that supported royal power.
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Having unsuccessful wars with Holland and France; losing control of Portugal and then, Losing the monopoly on American silver and consequently those shipments dwindling substantially, Spanish power was rapidly diminishing.