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Central Europe was the scene of the Thirty Years' War. This war took place mainly because of religious conflict. It happened in 1618 to 1648, which may also be written as the 17th century. The Thirty Years' War has a quite literal name, as it lasted for around 29 years. It has been known as one of the most cruel and longest wars in history.
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The English Bill of Rights was signed in 1689. After King James II was overthrown, they became co-rulers in England. The bill had many different purposes. For instance, it showed certain civil and constitutional rights, along with handing the Parliament more power than the monarchy.
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The War of the Austrian Succession was two wars, which lasted from 1739 to 1748. It first took place in Europe, while the other one was fought in the colonies. This was known as King George's War. Britain's oversea trade remained stagnant, while French overseas trade was skyrocketing. On opposite sides, Britain and France were both drawn into this war.
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The first time the British Parliament actually taxed American colonists was the Stamp Act. The Stamp Act took place in 1765. This act levied a tax on most, if not all documents in the colonies. This was happening because the British Empire were in severe debt from previous wars, such as the Seven Years' War. They wanted to pay back their debt, so the Stamp Act was passed.
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The American Revolution, or the Revolutionary War, took place from 1775 through 1783. It happened because of conflict between the colonial government and the people that were living in Great Britain's 13 North American colonies. Source
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In order to end conflict caused by the American Revolutionary War, the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783. The peace treaty was signed by Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, and John Jay. Spokespeople of King George III of Great Britain also signed the Treaty of Paris. Source
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The French Revolution lasted from 1789 through the late 1790s. There was various different factors that caused the French Revolution. For example, the country was almost going bankrupt and they needed a way out of it.
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The Tennis Court Oath was one of the main causes of the French Revolution. Because they were deliberating on their course of action, they invited the deputes from each and every estate to form an assembly. This is what led to the National Assembly being created, and resulted in a vote of 490 to 90. Source
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The Storming of the Bastille helped shape the way modern politics are today not only in Europe, but across the globe as well. It took place on July 14, 1789 when the outdated French system, which included a monarchical government, established many new ideas. Liberty, equality, fraternity, civil rights, and human rights are all ideas that came from the Storming of the Bastile.
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The Region of Terror, more commonly known as the Terror, was when the government declared that those accused of being revolutionaries would face severe punishment. For example, hoarders, nobles, and priests were known as enemies of the Revolution.
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