Nicaragua Part II

  • Period: to

    US Civil War

    united states interests in nicaragua had waned during the last half of the 1800s because of isolationist sentiment following the united states civil war
  • Civil War erupted

    Civil War erupted
    Relations with the US deteriorated, and civil war erupted when anti-zelaya liberals joined with a group of conservatives under Juan Estrada to overthrow the government.
  • Zelaya Resigned

    Zelaya Resigned
    weakened and pressured by both domestic and external forces, zalaya resigned. His minister of foreign affairs, José Madriz was appointed president by the Nicaraguan Congress
  • Madriz Resigns

    Madriz was unable to restore order because of continuing pressure from conservatives and the United States forces, and he resigned. Conservative Estrada assumed power after Madriz’s resignation.
  • Estrada's regime was recognized

    Estrada's regime was recognized
    after agreeing to support Estrada, provided that a Constituent Assembly was Elected, a coalition conservative-liberal regime, headed by Estrada, was recognized by the US.
  • Mena fled the country

    a force of 2,700 US marines landed at the ports of Corinto and Bluefields. Mena fled the country, and Zeladón was killed.
  • Delay of troop withrdrawal

    Delay of troop withrdrawal
    after taking office, Solórzano requested that the US delay the withdrawal of its troops from Nicaragua, Nicaragua and the US agreed that US troops would remain while US military instructors helped build a national military force.
  • Nonpartisan force established

    moncada agreed to a plan in which both sides would disarm. In addition, a nonpartisan military force would be established under US supervision, known as the Pact of Espino Negro.
  • Sandino arrested

    Sandino arrested
    Sandino and two of his generals were arrested by National Guards acting under Somoza Garcia’s instructions. They were taken to an airfield in Managua, executed, and buried in unmarked graves.
  • Arguello sworn in

    arguello was sworn in, and Somoza Garcia remained as chief director of the national guard