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The French monarchy grows mostly because of agricultural growth. Pg.#409-410
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Otto l was crowned emperor of the roman empire by the pope pg # 405
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The Normans who were also known as Vikings conquered England. Pg.# 412-413
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After Norman's invasion, they transformed England's culture and language. Pg.#414
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After William had conquered England he was named the conqueror for doing just that conquering England. Pg.#414
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Pope Gregory and the Emporer Henry have a conflict. The fight was over who can and couldn't appoint bishops In the Roman empire. Pg.#407
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The first crusade came from the byzantine empire when they wanted the holy land back from Islamic rule.
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Archbishop Thomas Becket is murdered in the Canterbury Cathedral by henrys knights.
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Jhon was made king of England by Pope Innocent III. Pg.#416
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After the 9th crusade, the Christians end the crusades and slowly lose control of the holy land. Pg.#424
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The black death begins in Europe which will later be estimated to kill 40%-70% of the population in Europe. Pg.#436-437
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The Granada war was a war that ended in the Iberian peninsula by stoping all Islamic rule over the Iberian peninsula. Pg.#442