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Event considered the start of the Mexican independence.
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Miguel Hidalgo was prisoned and after a long trial, he was shot.
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Agustín Iturbide and Juan O´donojú signed the document that meant the total independence of Mexico from Spain.
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Agustin Iturbibe is proclaimed Emperor of Mexico
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Mexico adopted the name of United Mexican Statesand was defined as a representative federal republic.
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Guadalupe Victoria became the first president of Mexico after Casamata Plan that abolished the monarchy to became a republic.
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Santa Anna replaced the constitution of 1824 for the 7 laws, then disolved the congress and began centralizing power to became later a dictatorship.
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After the us invasion, this treaty was signed and texas became part of us instead of Mexico´s.
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Conservatists vs Liberalists. The liberalists wanted a federalist regime limiting Catholic church and military influence in the country. The conservatists wanted a centralist regime, even a monarchy.
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Maximilian of Hapsburg became the second emperor of Mexico after the Second French Intervention between 1863 and 1867 where conservatists brought him to ruled in Mexico.
