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The first city-states gradually develop in southern Mesopotamia. This is the achievement of the Mesopotamian people.
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The Mesopotamian people began writing Sumerian and the script was called cuneiform.
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King Sargon of Akkad starts conquering the first empire in world history. The empire reached its height in 2220 BCE.
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King Hammurabi ruled for 42 years.Hammurabi is famous for the law code which he issued.His rules were written on a massive stone tablet.
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Babylonia is conquered by the Kassites, who rule the area for 400+ years.