Louis XIV's Reign Timeline

  • Birth of Louis XIV

    :Louis XIV have been born
  • Period: to

    Louis XIV Timeline

  • Louis XIII Death

    At age 5 Louis XIV became the king of France after his father Louis XIII died.
  • Louis XIV Marriage

    Marriage of Louis XIV with Maria Teresa, infanta of Spain; she renounces her right to the Spanish throne against a promised dowry
  • Death of Mazarin

    Death of Mazarin; henceforth Louis governs (on Mazarin's advice) without a first minister; cabinet and conseil government develops and the civil service is increasingly bureaucratised
  • Birth of Louis Child

    Birth of Louis, dauphin of France. Between 1662 and 1672 five more children (two sons, three daughters) are born of Louis' marriage to Maria Teresa, none of whom survived infancy or early childhood.
  • Louis attempts to expand France

    Louis tries to expand France's boundaries. He captured Spanish Netherlands and gained 12 towns for his country. Confident with his success, he led his army to invade Dutch Netherlands. But, they had failed. Still, France gained several towns and even a region called Franche-Comte. (Strength for the people)
  • Louis fights additional wars

    Louis decided to fight additional wars, just in case by luck, he might gain some more land. However, he had ran out, and by the end of the 1680's, a Europeanwide alliance formed to stop France. Their defensive strategy was to balance out the power, in which no single country could dominate others. (Weakness for the people)
  • Louis expand the Palace of Versailles

    The Palace of Versailles was originally a hunting lodge built in 1624, by Louis XIII. Louis XVI expanded this palace to proof his absolute power. This palace was the official residence of the Kings of France from 1682 - 1790. The palace is beautifully made. (Weakness for the people, because they would've taken many taxes from the people)
  • Louis support the Arts

    Louis XIV made art very popular, especially opera and ballet. Under Louis, the main purpose of art no longer to glorify God. He believed that the purpose of art during the Renaissance period, was to gloify the king and help his ruling. (Strength for the Arts)
  • Revocation

    Revocation of the Edict of Nantes
  • Edict of Fontainebleau

    Edict of Fontainebleau permitting, liberty of conscience
  • Dutch prince William of Orange become king of England

    Dutch prince William of Orange joined the league of of Ausgburg, which consisted of leaders of several European countries. All the countries equaled France's strength. France was weakened by a poor harvest, which then added to war, and France suffered greatly. Louis had no choice but to raise taxes, for him to pay for his wars. (Weakness for France)
  • No Partition Shall Take Place

    Carlos II of Spain, on the advice of the pope, nominates Louis XIV's second grandson, Philip, duke of Anjou, his heir on the condition that no partition shall take place
  • Death of Carlos II

    Carlos II has died
  • The Will

    Louis XIV accepts the will of Carlos II
  • War of the Spanish Succession

    A war that laster from 1701 - 1713, in which various European states fought to prevent the Bourbon family from controtlling Spain and France. France lost their colonies and wealth. (Weakness for France)
  • The Dixième Tax

    The dixième tax on all Frenchmen irrespective of privileges (the idea owed much to Vauban and Boisguilbert).
  • Death of the Grand Dauphin

    The Grand Dauphin has died
  • Youngest Grandson Death

    Death of Louis' youngest grandson, the duke of Berry.
  • Peace Treaty

    Peace treaty between France and the Empire (at Baden in Argau) confirms the Rastadt peace.
  • Death of Louis XIV

    Louis XIV has died