- 
  
  Published the idea that Earth was not the center of the universe, as was previously thought, but revolved around the sun.
 - 
  
  Used a telescope to confirm predictions about star position and movement based on Copernicus’s work
 - 
  
  disagreed, however, proposing that a link existed between mind and body
 - 
  
  wanted to understand how heredity influence a person’s abilities, character, and behavior
 - 
  
  Taught the first class in psychology at Harvard University in 1875
 - 
  
  a physician who practiced in Vienna until 1938, was more interested in the unconscious mind
 - 
  
  started his Laboratory of Psychology. To study of human behavior in a systematic and scientific manner
 - 
  
  charted another new course for psychological investigation
 - 
  
  They argued that perception is more than the sum of its parts-it involves a “whole pattern” or, in German, a Gestalt
 - 
  
  was that psychology should concern itself only with the observable facts of behavior. Watson further maintained that all behavior, even apparently instinctive behavior
 - 
  
  who introduced the concept of reinforcement. Skinner attempted to show how his laboratory techniques might be applied to society as a whole