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History of Microbiology (Makailee, Burr) 2nd

  • 1543

    Aristrotle

    Aristrotle
    identified many species and set up a starting point for classification of organisms
  • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
    he made microscopes which he later likely saw protozoa for the first time
  • Carolus Linnaeus

    Carolus Linnaeus
    he published a book over classification and nomenclature
  • Edward Jenner

    Edward Jenner
    made the small pox vaccine
  • John Snow

    John Snow
    he developed an apparatus that improved both the safety and the effectiveness of chloroform
  • Florence Nightingale

    Florence Nightingale
    made suitable conditions for patients to prevent them from infections or getting even more sick than what they already were
  • Louis Pasteur

    Louis Pasteur
    Louis was asked to help solve problems related to alcohol production at a local distillery, and thus he began a series of studies on alcoholic fermentation. His work on these problems led to his involvement in tackling a variety of other practical and economic problems involving fermentation. His efforts proved successful in unraveling most of these problems, and new theoretical implications emerged from his work.
  • Joseph Lister

    Joseph Lister
    he found out that cleaning his surgical instruments with carbolic acid prevented the patients from getting infections after surgery
  • Robert Koch

    Robert Koch
    discovered the life cycle of anthrax
  • Louis Pasteur

    Louis Pasteur
    Pasteur vaccinated Joseph Meister, a nine-year-old boy who had been bitten by a rabid dog. The vaccine was so successful that it brought immediate glory and fame to Pasteur.
  • Hans Ernst August Buchner

    Hans Ernst August Buchner
    was one of the first to discover a substance in blood serum that was capable of destroying bacteria he also introduced the pyrogallic method for cultivation of anaerobic bacteria