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Fundamental period of Egypt since it is the moment in which the state is formed begin writing and calendar.
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During this period the capital is located in Memphis. Since the VI dinasty being a decadence moment.
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It was a constant of wars and downs in the economy and the power of the dinasties until the Lower Age came.
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After his death, Cleopatra VII comes to power and although she tries to liberate Egypt.
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The Campaign of Egypt and Syria was a French military expedition carried out by General Napoleon Bonaparte, to close to
the British the way to India in the framework of the fight against Great Britain. -
It was a tributary state, created and ruled by the Mehmet Ali dynasty, after the defeat and expulsion of the forces of Napoleon Bonaparte.
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After the First World War, Egypt abandons its status as a colony of Great Britain, however, it remains under its protection.
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The kingdom was created in 1922 after Egypt gained its independence, its first king was Fuad I
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Egypt is established as a republic after a revolutionary movement by the Movement of Free Officers, to overthrow the monarchy.