History of Britain

  • Romans Invasion
    55 BCE

    Romans Invasion

  • Battle of hastings
    1066

    Battle of hastings

    The most important conquest in British history and the last one. In this war the Normans, leaded by Wiliam the Conqueror defeated the Saxons armies.
  • Creation of Magna Carta
    1215

    Creation of Magna Carta

    The Magna Carta was created as a list of rules for good government
  • Creation of the parliament
    1264

    Creation of the parliament

    In 1264, the lords defeated King Henry at the Battle of Lewes. They rule England for 18 months. However, the monarchy took back the control.
  • Conquest of Wales
    1284

    Conquest of Wales

    In 1284, the Normans conquered their western neighbours, the Welsh
  • Creation of Church of Englandd
    1534

    Creation of Church of Englandd

    In 1534, The church of England was created by Henry VIII due to the rejections from the catholic to the king's requests of get married again.
  • Mayflower sails

    Mayflower sails

    The Mayflower was the first boat who travelled the ocean from the British lands to New England, the territory that is currently United States of America. In this boat, there were mainly English Puritans.
  • Scotland joins England and Wales

    Scotland joins England and Wales

    After so many years of avoiding to England and Wales, the scot parliament decides to join England after see the expanding of the English empire.
  • Power to the parlament

    Power to the parlament

    After the death of queen Anne, the only heir to the throne, George didn't want to rule. George became king, however, he left all the important decisions to the politicians.
  • East India Company

    East India Company

    The East India Company was an English company that controlled few ports in the west coast India. In 1756, the East India Company with the help of the British army defeated the Bengali ruler. Since then, India was under control of Britain.
  • Industrial Revolution

    Industrial Revolution

    The first cotton mill factory was opened. This fact will be important for the following years to the world.
  • United States Declaration of Independence

    United States Declaration of Independence

    In 1776, United States of America declared independence of United Kingdom.
  • Battle of Trafalgar

    Battle of Trafalgar

    One of the battles in Egypt against Spain and France that made the British empire as the most powerful.
  • Period: to

    Irish War of Independence

    In this war, the republic of Ireland gain independence from the United Kingdom. However, it was not the complete territory. In the North, a new country born as a part of the United Kingdom: Northern Ireland.
  • Indian Independence

    Indian Independence

    In this date, India got independence from the British Empire.