Tarihi olaylar fransiz devrimi jpg 90174581 1431776235

French Revolution

  • The Third Estate (commoners) declares the National Assembly.

  • Members of the Third Estate take the Tennis Court Oath demanding certain rights from the king.

  • The French Revolution begins with the Storming of the Bastille.

  • The National Assembly adopts the Declaration of the Rights of man and of the Citizen.

  • A large group of women (and men) march from Paris to Versailles to demand lower bread prices. They force the king and queen to move back to Paris.

  • The "Flight to Varennes" occurs when the royal family, including King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette, attempt to flee France. They are captured and returned to France.

  • King Louis XVI formally signs the new constitution.

  • The Legislative Assembly is formed.

  • The guillotine becomes the official method of execution.

  • France declares war against Austria.

  • The September Massacres occur between September 2 - 7. Thousands of political prisoners are killed before they can be freed by royalist troops.

  • The National Convention is established.

  • The First French Republic is founded.

  • King Louis XVI is executed by guillotine.

  • Civil war breaks out in the Vendee area of France between revolutionaries and royalists.

  • The Committee of Public Safety is formed. It will rule France during the Reign of Terror.

  • The Reign of Terror begins as Robespierre, the leader of the Committee of Public Safety, declares that terror will be the "order of the day" for the revolutionary government.

  • The Reign of Terror comes to an end as Robespierre is overthrown.

  • La Marseillaise" is adopted as the national anthem of France.

  • The Directory is formed and takes control of the government of France.

  • Napoleon overthrows the Directory and establishes the French Consulate with Napoleon as leader of France. This brings an end to the French Revolution.