Emergence of Human Communities Timeline (2500 BCE- 250 CE)

  • Period: 2500 BCE to 2134 BCE

    <--Old Kingdom (Red)

    Location: Africa(Egypt)
  • Period: 2350 BCE to 2230 BCE

    Akkadian (Semitic) Civilization (Blue)

    Location: Middle East
  • Period: 2112 BCE to 2004 BCE

    Third Dynasty of Ur (Sumerian) (Yellow)

    Location: Mesopotamia
  • Period: 2040 BCE to 1640 BCE

    Middle Kingdom Reigns (Red)

    Location: Africa(Egypt)
  • 2000 BCE

    Use of horses spreads around Western Asia

    Use of horses spreads around Western Asia
    Location: Western Asia
  • 2000 BCE

    Rise of the Minoan civilization on Crete; early Greeks arrive in Greece

    Rise of the Minoan civilization on Crete; early Greeks arrive in Greece
    Location: Mediterranean(Greece)
  • Period: 1900 BCE to 1600 BCE

    Old Babylonian(Semitic) (Yellow)

    Location: Mesopotamia
  • 1800 BCE

    Abraham migrated to Canaan

    Abraham migrated to Canaan
    Location: Middle East
  • Period: 1750 BCE to 1045 BCE

    Shang Dynasty (Pink)

    Location: Asia(China)
  • Period: 1700 BCE to 1200 BCE

    Hittites dominant in Anatolia (Green)

    Location: Mediterranean
  • Period: 1640 BCE to 1532 BCE

    Hyskos dominate Northern Egypt (Red)

    Location: Africa(Egypt)
  • 1600 BCE

    Rise of Mycenaean civilization in Greece

    Rise of Mycenaean civilization in Greece
    Locations: Mediterranean(Greece)
  • 1532 BCE

    Beginning of the New Kingdom

    Beginning of the New Kingdom
    Location: Africa(Egypt)
  • 1500 BCE

    Hittites develop iron metallurgy

    Hittites develop iron metallurgy
    Location: Mesopotamia
  • Period: 1500 BCE to 1150 BCE

    The Kassites rule in Mesopotamia (Yellow)

    Location: Mesopotamia
  • 1450 BCE

    Destruction of Minoan Palaces

    Destruction of Minoan Palaces
    Location: Mediterranean(Crete)
  • Period: 1250 BCE to 1200 BCE

    Israelite occupation of Canaan (Blue)

    Location: Middle East
  • 1200 BCE

    Destruction of Hittite Kingdom

    Destruction of Hittite Kingdom
    Location: Mesopotamia
  • Period: 1200 BCE to 1150 BCE

    Destruction of Mycenaean Centers (Green)

    Location: Mediterranean(Greece)
  • 1150 BCE

    Philistines settle the southern coast of Israel

    Philistines settle the southern coast of Israel
    Location: Middle East (Israel)
  • Period: 1045 BCE to 250 BCE

    Zhou dynasty (Pink)

    Location: Asia(China)
    The Zhou dynasty actually lasted from 1045 BCE to 221 BCE, but since it extended past 250 BCE, I cut it off.
  • 1000 BCE

    Iron Metallurgy reaches the Mediterranean

    Iron Metallurgy reaches the Mediterranean
    Location: Mediterranean
  • 1000 BCE

    Origin of Celtic Culture in Central Europe

    Origin of Celtic Culture in Central Europe
    Location: Central Europe
  • 1000 BCE

    Initial Development of Pastoral Nomadism

    Initial Development of Pastoral Nomadism
    Location: Asia
  • 1000 BCE

    Jerusalem made the Isrealite capital

    Jerusalem made the Isrealite capital
    Location: Middle East(Israel)
  • 969 BCE

    Hiram of Tyre comes to power

    Hiram of Tyre comes to power
    Location: Middle East
  • 960 BCE

    Solomon builds First Temple

    Solomon builds First Temple
    Location: Middle East
  • 920 BCE

    Division into two kingdoms of Israel and Judah

    Division into two kingdoms of Israel and Judah
    Location: Middle East
  • 911 BCE

    Rise of the Neo-Assyrian Empire

    Rise of the Neo-Assyrian Empire
    Location: Mesopotamia
  • 814 BCE

    Foundation of Carthage

    Foundation of Carthage
    Location: Mediterranean
  • 750 BCE

    The kings of Kush control Egypt.

    The kings of Kush control Egypt.
    Location: Africa(Egypt)
  • 721 BCE

    Assyrian conquest of the Northern Kingdom

    Assyrian conquest of the Northern Kingdom
    Location: Mesopotamia and Middle East
  • Period: 712 BCE to 660 BCE

    Nubian kings rule Egypt (Red)

    Location: Africa(Egypt)
  • 701 BCE

    Assyrian Humiliation of Tyre

    Assyrian Humiliation of Tyre
    Location: Mesopotamia
  • 701 BCE

    Assyrian Humiliation of Tyre

    Assyrian Humiliation of Tyre
    Location: Mesopotamia and Middle East
  • 700 BCE

    Scythians drive out Cimmerians and settle the area north of the Black Sea

    Scythians drive out Cimmerians and settle the area north of the Black Sea
    Location: Asia
  • 671 BCE

    Assyrian conquest of Egypt

    Assyrian conquest of Egypt
    Location: Mesopotamia and Africa
  • Period: 626 BCE to 539 BCE

    Neo-Babylonian Kingdom (Yellow)

    Location: Mesopotamia
  • 612 BCE

    Fall of Assyria

    Fall of Assyria
    Location: Mesopotamia
  • 600 BCE

    Iron Metallurgy in China

    Iron Metallurgy in China
    Location: Asia(China)
  • 587 BCE

    Capture of Jerusalem

    Capture of Jerusalem
    Location: Middle East
  • Period: 551 BCE to 479 BCE

    Life of Confucius (Pink)

    Location: Asia(China)
  • Period: 550 BCE to 300 BCE

    Rivalry of Carthaginians and Greeks (Green)

    Location: Western Mediterranean
  • 515 BCE

    Deportees of Babylon return to Jerusalem

    Deportees of Babylon return to Jerusalem
    Location: Mesopotamia
  • 500 BCE

    Celtic elites trade for Mediterranean goods

    Celtic elites trade for Mediterranean goods
    Location: Mediterranean
  • Period: 500 BCE to 300 BCE

    Migrations across Europe (Purple)

    Location: Europe
  • 450 BCE

    Hanno the Phoenecian explores East Africa

    Hanno the Phoenecian explores East Africa
    Location: Africa
  • 450 BCE

    Completion of The Hebrew Bible

    Completion of The Hebrew Bible
    Location: Middle East
  • 440 BCE

    Greek historian Herodetus reports on Nomadic Scythians

    Greek historian Herodetus reports on Nomadic Scythians
    Location: Mediterranean
  • 390 BCE

    Celts sack Rome

    Celts sack Rome
    Location: Europe
  • Period: 356 BCE to 338 BCE

    Lord Shang brings Legalist reforms to Qin state (Pink) -->

    Location: Asia(China)
  • 300 BCE

    Ruler of the Chinese state of Zhao equips troops like nomadic horsemen

    Ruler of the Chinese state of Zhao equips troops like nomadic horsemen
    Location: Asia(China)
  • Period: 300 BCE to 250 BCE

    Kingdom of Meroë (Red) -->

    Location: Africa
    The Kingdom of Meroë actually lasted from 300 BCE to 350 CE, but I had to cut it off at 250 BCE so I did.