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the aztecs arrived in mexico with no belongings. They traveled around until they finally settled in a marshy island on the lake.
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between the early 1400's and 1521, the aztecs conquered the empire stretching from the pacific coast to the gulf of mexico. they didn't directly rule the people they allowed them to rule themselves as long as they still obeyed the laws.
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he completed four voyages across the atlantic ocean. he wanted to have a permanent european colonization of the world. began to establish new trade routes.
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cortes conquered the aztecs. in 1518 cortes commanded his own expedition to mexico but it was cancelled. cortes ignored the order and set sail for mexico anyways with more than 500 men and 11 ships that fall. they arrived in february 1519.
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the aztecs were destroyed and they surrendered on august 13, 1521. Cortes demanded the return of gold lost. after being tortured they finally surrendered and confessed to dumping all the gold and jewels into the lake.
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Invaders led by the Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes overthrew the Aztecs by force and captured Tenochtitlan in 1521, bringing an end to Mesoamerica's last great native civilization.