Ancient Times

  • Period: 6500 BCE to 332 BCE

    entirety of ancient Egypt

  • cities
    5000 BCE

    cities

    • The Sumerian people make the first towns and cities. They use irrigation to farm large areas of land.
  • temple/ziggurat
    4000 BCE

    temple/ziggurat

    • The Sumerians establish powerful city-states, building large temples at the center of their cities.
  • lower city-states
    3500 BCE

    lower city-states

    • Much of lower Mesopotamia is inhabited by many Sumerian city-states such as Ur, Uruk, Eridu, Kish, Lagash, and Nippur.
  • writing
    3300 BCE

    writing

    The Sumerians invented the first writing! They use pictures for words and wrote them on clay tablets.
  • wheels!!!!!!!!
    3200 BCE

    wheels!!!!!!!!

    The Sumerians begin to use the wheels and veechles.
  • math
    3000 BCE

    math

    The Sumerians start to implement mathematics using a number system with the base 60.
  • king of Ur
    2700 BCE

    king of Ur

    The famous Sumerian King, Gilgamesh, rules over Ur.
  • Period: 2575 BCE to 2150 BCE

    old kingdom

  • akkadian language
    2400 BCE

    akkadian language

    The Sumerian language is replaced by the Akkadian language as the primary spoken language in Mesopotamia.
    aka
    bye-bye, Sumerian language, hello akkadian language!!!!!
  • akkadian empire
    2330 BCE

    akkadian empire

    Sargon I of the Akkadians conquers most of the Sumerian city states and creates the world's first empire, the Akkadian Empire.
  • king Naram-Sin
    2250 BCE

    king Naram-Sin

    King Naram-Sin rules for 50 years and expands the empire
  • Ur again
    2100 BCE

    Ur again

    After the Akkadian Empire crumbles, the Sumerians once again gain power. The city of Ur is rebuilt.
  • Elamites
    2000 BCE

    Elamites

    The Elamites capture Ur.
    aka
    bye again Ur
  • Period: 1975 BCE to 1640 BCE

    middle kingdom

  • Period: 1570 BCE to 1070 BCE

    new kingdom

  • Period: 1100 BCE to 1000 BCE

    blessings and songs

    The Song Of Miriam
  • Period: 1100 BCE to 50

    Ancient Greece

  • Period: 1000 BCE to 600 BCE

    The Torah

    the J source; Ruth; Job; First Isaiah; some minor prophets; first version of the history books of Deuteronomy
  • Period: 586 BCE to 539 BCE

    Deuteronomy is expanded

    Second Isaiah; Jeremiah; Ezekiel; Psalms
  • Period: 500 BCE to 300 BCE

    the rest of the Torah

    Third Isaiah; later prophets; Chronicles re-writes story of David to make it sound nicer