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The early Greek civilization was discovered to be the "Minoans" and existed from 2700-1500
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By 2,000 B.C., the Minoans had taken control over the sea, depriving other civilizations from accessing it.
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The Mycenaeans arrived in mainland Greece around 1900 B.C. and established themselves there.
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The Mycenaeans were actually from Asia, but invaded Greek mainland, and established themselves there.
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We don't know exactly how, but at some point in 1450 B.C., the Minoans mysteriously disappeared without a trace. Some believe it was because of giant waves caused my earthquakes underwater, but others believe it was another civilization that wiped them out, and they were the Mycenaeans.
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Around 1,400 B.C., the Mycenaeans had become the replacement as the major power over the Minoans.
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We believe the Trojan War was between 1194-1184 B.C., but we aren't exactly sure. This war was won when the Mycenaean leader, Agamemnon used trickery to win the war.
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The dark ages of Greece lasted from 1100-800 B.C., which means there was no recorded writing during this period.
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The population increased suddenly, then farms couldn't keep up with the population, and so some Greeks were forced out and went to live in colonies. They traveled to the coasts of Italy, France, Spain, North Africa, and western Asia.
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Nobles seize power from the kings and now have power.
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Tyrants overthrow the nobles leading Greece in 650 B.C.
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The Athenians begin their rebellion.
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Cancels all farmers debts and stuff.
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He takes control.
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Cyrus the Great and his army conquer Babylon in 539 B.C.
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Darius reorganized the government to make it work better.
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Democracy begins.
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This happened in mid 500s -
Athenian army help Greeks in Asia Minor rebel against the Persians.
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The battle ends with an Athenian victory.
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Xerxes take power over the Persians.
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The Invasion of Greece occurs.
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All of the Greek city-states come together and form the largest Greek army in the world.