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Evidence of earliest fortifications at Dimini, Greece
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Houses of Vasiliki and Myrtos
Messara Tholoi
House of Tiles at Lerna -
Destruction of Minoan settlements
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Destruction of Minoan palaces
Settlement of Akrotiri, Thera
Grave Circle B at Mycenae -
Eruption of Thera volcano
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Grave Circle A at Mycenae
Legends: Argo Voyage, Heracles, Oedipus -
Tholos Tomb at Mycenae
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Linear B writing
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Evidence of expanded Mycenaean trade at Levand.
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Palace of Knossos destruction
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"Sea Peoples" begin raids in the Eastern Mediterranean
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the war between Greece and troy
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Destruction of many Mycenaean palaces as a result of the
Doric Invasions. -
Destruction of Miletus and resettlement
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End of Mycenaean civilization
Lefkandi: Toumba building -
First Olympic Games
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Greek colonies established in Southern Italy & Sicily,
Invention of Greek alphabet and the
Homeric poems recorded in writing -
First Messenian War
Sparta invades Messenia
(730-710)
Naxos founded (734)
Syracuse founded (733) -
Earliest Lyric Poets
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Second Messenian War
Sparta invades Messenia (640-630)
Cyrene founded (630) -
Solon replaces the Draconian law in Athens and lays the foundation for Democracy.
He introduced to Athens the first coinage and a system of weights and measures -
Pythagoras (ca. 569-475) born in Samos
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Pisistratos becomes tyrant of Athens
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Alcmaeonid family and Spartans free Athens from tyranny.
Introduction of Democracy in Athens -
Kleisthenes begins reforming Athenian code of laws, and establishes a democratic constitution
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Persian Wars
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Ionian revolt in 499 BC and defeated by Persians in 494 BC
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Battle of Marathon
Athenians defeat Darius and his Persian army -
Silver mines discovered near Athens.
Athens begin building naval fleet -
Xerxes marches on Greece
Battle of Thermopylae
Persians burn the Acropolis
Athens and allies defeat Persian fleet at naval battle of Salamis -
Peloponnesian Wars:
"First Peloponnesian War" -
golden era of Greece 460-429
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Acropolis and other major building projects begin in Athens
Construction of Parthenon (449-432)
Sophocles produces the tragedy "Ajax" -
Thirty-year peace treaty signed between Athens and Sparta in winter 446/445
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Peloponnesian War (431-404) resumes
Euripides produces "Medea" in Athens -
Plague epidemic in Athens
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Athens surrenders to Sparta
Thirty tyrants rule Athens -
Democracy restored in Athens
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Macedonian army defeats Athens and its allies at Chaeronea
League of Corinth founded -
Phillip II Assassinated.
Alexander the Great becomes king of Macedonia -
Death of Alexander the Great
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death of Aristotle
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First Macedonian War (214-204)
Rome defeats Philip V of Macedon -
Third Macedonian War (172-168/7)
Lucius Aemelius Paulus of Rome defeats Perseus of Macedon at Pydna.
Macedonia divided into four republics -
Roman Invasion of Greece
Mummius Achaicus sacks Corinth and dissolves the Achaean league.
Rome rules Greece henceforth -
End of "Ancient Greece" period