Armenians

Armenian Genocide

  • Armenian Market Destroyed

    By order of the Turkish government, the Armenian market district at Van is destroyed by fire with great loss to Armenian property, goods, and businesses.
  • Use of word "Armenia" Forbidden

    By order of the Turkish government, use of the word "Armenia" is forbidden to be used in formal documents
  • Armenian Magazines Discontinued

    The Turkish government orders that all Armenian periodicals and magazines in Constantinople and Western Armenia be discontinued.
  • Turkish mobs kill hundreds

    Turkish armed forces and Turkish mobs attack Armenians in Erzerum after provocative comments by Armenians. Hundreds of Armenians are killed.
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    Sultan Abdul Hamid II encourages massacres of Armenians

    In the early 1890's, a group of young, educated Armenians called for a reformation of the government. This angered the Sultan, who ordered the deaths and persecutions of thousands.
  • Countries demand Armenian rights

    The leaders of 6 countries present a note to Sultan Abdul Hamid II outlining the disastrous conditions of Armenia and demanding improvements.
  • ARF Takes over Ottoman Bank

    ARF Takes over Ottoman Bank
    Led by Armen Garo, a group of young Armenians under the name Armenian Revolutionary Force take over the Ottoman Bank, a major financial center. They do it to receive much needed help from the Europeans, but get very little.
  • The Ottoman Constitution is accepted

    The new Ottoman Constitution written and approved by the Young Turks is proclaimed
  • Turkish army slaughters 30,000

    Although the Turkish Army beared full responsibility, the majority of Armenians still trust the Young Turks, citing it as an accident.
  • Young Turks Enver, Talaat and Jemal Pasha take power

    Young Turks Enver, Talaat and Jemal Pasha take power
    Sultan Abdul Hamid II is overthrown by the Young Turks Revolution.
  • WWI Begins

    WWI Begins
    Germany begins WWI by declaring war on Russia
  • Russia declares war on Turkey

  • Hundreds of Armenian Leaders Killed

    Hundreds of Armenian Leaders Killed
    Hundreds of Armenian Leaders were rounded up and later executed in Istanbul. Armenians commemorate the Armenian Genocide on this date.
  • 12,000 Armenians in Turkish Army Massacred

    Armenian soldiers in the Turkish army become the scapegoats for a disastrous defeat of the Turks at the hands of the Russians. Thousands are disarmed and either marched to death or used for target practice.
  • War between Allies and Turkey Ends

    The Armistice of Moudros officially ends the war between Turkey and the Allies. This was also an unofficial end to the genocide.
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    Trial of Young Turks begins

    The main leaders of the Young Turks are tried at Constantinople.