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He drove a scheduled passenger train full speed against the barriers that blocked the line at the border station of Albrechtshof and continued on into the safety of Spandau, West Berlin. Of the 32 people on board, 24 (including 7 members of his family), were aware of his plans.
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18 year old brick layer is shot while trying to jump the wall. He is shot in the leg and left to die in "no-man's land". His death causes a public outcry around the world. He is the 50th casualty of the wall.
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*only month/year accurate
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Built by Wolfgang Fuchs, the tunnel took 57 people to freedom and was to be a semi-permanent escape route until it was betrayed.
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"Ich bin ein Berliner" I am a Berliner.
His visit represents the self-conscious status of West Berlin as a beacon of freedom. JFK's main priority had been to encourage the city and its people without provoking the Soviets but he didn't stick to the prepared version. He was moved by the experience of seeing the wall. -
Although only on a limited basis, it is the first time in more than two years. Over 700,000 take advantage of the concession.
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East German authorities order stricter border controls, with additional wall segments and barbed wire to foil escapes
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He replaces Walter Ulbricht
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*only month/year accurate
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Also known as the Berlin Agreement or the Quadripartite Agreement. This leads to eased travel restrictions from West Germany to West Berlin (for West Berliners) and to an opening of trade and diplomatic ties between East Germany and West Germany
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Short hand for The treaty concerning the basis of relations between the Federal German Republic and the German Democratic Republic
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After 2 years of negotiations, it is signed by representatives of 35 nations from East to West, including the GDR and FDR.
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3 teenagers are killed.
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It had been under the control of the communist Deutsche Reichsbahn but they had not invested any money in the system. It was in very poor repair.