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Millions of people were killed and many fled Ireland as a result of this famine.
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A series of wars led by Napoleon between France, Great Britain, Prussia, Russia, and Austria.
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A conference ambassadors meeting in the city of Vienna who want peace due to the Napoleonic wars.
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Greece waged a successful war for against the Ottoman Empire.
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Queen Victoria is crowned queen and ruler of Great Britain, England , and Ireland.
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Major revolutions that brought change to Europe.
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the first inexpensive industrial process of mass steel production invented by Henry Bessemer
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Henry Bessemer invents the first inexpensive mass steel production
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Canada is given self rule from Great Britain.
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Great Britain begins it's rule of India
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The Russian Empire lost to France, Britain, The Ottoman Empire, and Sardinia.
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Italy has a few revolutions and Rome becomes the capital of the kingdom of Italy.
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Many revolutions took place throughout Europe that resulted in many social and cultural changes.
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After a few years of war Germany becomes unified after the Franco-Prussian War.
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Thanks to the "Emancipation Manifesto" Czar Alexander ll of Russia freed serfs.
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Problems from this resulted in the Hungarian revolution and war for independence.
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While traveling to a military roll call, Czar Alexander was killed in a bombing.
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Alfred Dreyfus is convicted of treason and sentenced to life imprisonment.
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Charles Darwin publishes his book "The Origins of Species" which talks about evolution.
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Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel invented dynamite.
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The Suez Canal opened to allow ships a shorter journey between the North Atlantic and northern Indian Ocean.
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Germany gained independence as a result of this war.
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European nations invaded,annexation,coloniziation,occupation, and division of Africa.
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Napoleon is defeated by the Duke of Wellington and returns to France abdicating his throne to his son then banished to the remote island of Saint Helena.
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The first railway that relies on steam powered engines is opened.
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Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels publish this book to show the problems of capitalism and capitalist mode of production.