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This was a conflict between the Second French Empire (then the Third French Republic) and the German states of the North German Confederation.
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An Alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy was formed.
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This was a war fought by the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan.
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A new Allience was formed between Britain, Russia and France.
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Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sofía Chotek were shot and killed by members of "The Black Hand", a Serbian terrorist group.
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After the Archduke and heir to the throne Fraz Ferdinand was killed by the Black hand, a Serbian terrorist group.
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It was known that Russia was going to defend Serbia, so Germany declared war o Russia so as to "defend" Austria-Hungary.
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Britained went on defending the other two members of "The Triple Entente", (Russia and France) from Germany.
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This was a trench battle. Around 1 million soldiers were killed, wounded or missing.
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Short-term consequence:
Between 1917 and 1923 there where lots of revolutions.
Communistic revolutions in: Russia, Central Europe, USA and China.
Non-communstic revolutions in: Greece, Ireland and Mexico. -
This was a long-term consequence. Europe countries had to pay all the cost of the war and to repair and build again their countries and economy. This affected especially to Germany as they had to pay the reparations signed in The Treaty of Versailles.
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Short-term consequence:
This political ideas started growing around some european countries such as Italy, etc, with the Fascist Manifesto in 1919. -