Timeline - College History I

By sphara
  • Oct 12, 1492

    Columbus's Discovery

    Christopher Columbus, an Italian Merchant, sails from Spain and discovers an island in the Bahamas.
  • Jun 7, 1494

    The Treaty of Tordesillas

    The Treaty of Tordesillas was signed,
  • May 20, 1498

    India Reached

    Da Gama reaches India while sailing directly from Europe.
  • Jan 12, 1513

    Land Claimed By Balboa

    All lands that are on the Pacific Ocean belong to Spain, according to Balboa.
  • Apr 2, 1513

    Ponce de Leon

    Florida is explored by Spanish explorer and conquistador, Ponce de Leon.
  • Feb 28, 1519

    Mexico Conquered

    Mexico is conquered by Cortes for Spain.
  • Sep 8, 1522

    Circumnavigation complete

    Magellan's vessel completes circumnavigation of the world
  • Apr 17, 1524

    Verrazano Explores

    The Eastern seaboard of North America is explored by Verrazano for France
  • Aug 29, 1532

    Pizarro Crushes Incas

    Spanish conquistador Fransisco Pizarro Crushes Incas
  • Jun 9, 1534

    St. Lawrence River

    Cartier journeys up the St. Lawrence River
  • May 8, 1539

    Mississippi River Discovered

    Upon exploring the southeast, De Soto discovers the Mississippi River
  • Sep 22, 1540

    Coronado Explores

    Present-day Southwest is explored by Francisco Vazquez de Coronado
  • Sep 28, 1542

    California coast Explored

    California coast explored by Portugese explorer Cabrillo for Spain
  • Sep 29, 1565

    St. Augustine Fortress

    The Spanish built a fortress at St. Augustine
  • Aug 29, 1570

    Iroquois Confederecy

    According to the Iroquois Legends, the Confederecy was founded in the late 1500's
  • Pueblo Peoples Conquered

    The Spanish conquer the Pueblo people of Rio Grande Valley.
  • New Mexico

    Ornate found New Mexico after heading from Mexico with around 500 Spanish Settlers
  • Pope's Rebellion

    The Pueblo people revolted against the Spainards for enslaving them
  • French Expedition

    The French travel down the Mississippi River under orders of La Salle
  • Great Awakening

    The Great Awakening is started by Johnathan Edwards
  • Great Awakening: Spread

    George Whitefield spreads the Great Awakening through his sermons
  • Jenkin's Ear

    The War of Jenkin's Ear took place at this time. A Spanish ship confronts the ship of the British, and confront the captain. They slice off Captain Jenkin's ear, and show it to the king
  • War of Austrian Succession

    King George's War. English colonists fought to fend off the French. They had won, however Britian gave back French land.
  • 7 Year's War

    British send their soldiers to the colonies, and meet up with French. They do a "Regroup and Retreat" tactic.
  • Braddock Defeated

    Braddock is shot and killed on the way back from the battlefield
  • Peace from Paris

    The Treaty of Paris is signed, ending the event of the French being on North American land
  • Proclamation of 1763

    Prevents anyone to settle anywhere west of the Appalachin Mountains
  • March to Philly

    The Paxton Boys began their march to Philadelphia
  • Taxes Aren't So Sweet...

    The Sugar Act is created. This is basically a tax on sugar for the colonists
  • Quartering Act

    The Quartering Act allows soldiers to live in a colonist's home. The home owners have to house and feed the soldiers.
  • Stamp Act

    "Official Seal." The Stamp Act was created as a tax on the sealing wax for letters
  • Stamp Act Congress Created

    There are delegates from the 13 colonies. An agreement to boycott any British goods being sent over.
  • Declaratory Acts

    After the Stamp Act was repealed. Gave the right for the government to levy any tax they thought necessary. It only made colonists angrier, however.
  • California Mission

    A mission is founded for San Deigo by Father Junipero Serra
  • Boston Massacre

    A bunch of drunks were harassing a tax collector. Soldiers were brought in and surrounded them. One soldier claimed he heard "Fire!" and shot, causing others to start shooting as well.
  • A Revolution

    The French Revolution begins.
  • The Judiciary Act of 1789

    An act passed by the Supreme Court that Congress cannot pass laws contrary to the Constitution
  • New President!

    George Washington is elected President
  • Where's the Party?

    Both the Federalist Party and Democratic-Republican party are created in this year
  • The Revolution Worsens

    The French King, Louis XVI is beheaded, and the revolution only gets worse
  • An Unwelcome Guest

    A man from France, Citizen Genet, comes from France to cause problems within the state
  • Whiskey Rebellion

    A new type of uprising occurs! Upon being threatened, farmers cause an uproar over the new tax on whiskey, their main source of trade
  • A Farewell

    Washington gives a speech to the country before he steps down from his position as president
  • XYZ Affair

    State representatives are sent to French and forced to pay to speak to French officials
  • Convention of 1800

    A treaty that brought peace between the French and States during the Quasi-war.
  • 2nd President

    Jefferson beats Adams in the run for presidency
  • The Second Great Awakening

    The Second Great Awakening
    The Protestant Revival movement in the 19th century begins
  • Tripolian War

    Tripoli cuts down the American flag pole and initiates a fight with the States that we just couldn't turn down
  • A Revision to a Law

    Repeals the old Naturalization Law and brings down the amount of years an immigrant has to stay in the States before becoming an official citizen
  • Marbury v. Madison

    In which Marbury sues Madison because of his refusal to pass commissions
  • Louisiana Purchase

    Jefferson agrees with a decision to buy Louisiana from the French to expand the States
  • University of Virginia

    University of Virginia
    Thomas Jefferson founds the University of Virginia
  • "The Spy"

    "The Spy"
    James Fenimore Cooper publishes his first successful novel, "The Spy"
  • Troy Female Seminary

    Troy Female Seminary
    Emma Willard establishes Troy Female Seminary (a school) in New York
  • Temperance Society Established

    Temperance Society Established
    The Temperance Society promoted women's rights, the abolition of slavery, and the improvement of society.
  • Peace Society

    Peace Society
    The American Peace Society was founded in 1828.
    It was a pacifist group against war.
  • First Dictionary

    First Dictionary
    Noah Webster publishes the first dictionary
  • Mormonism

    Mormonism
    Joseph Smith founds the first Mormon Church
  • Godey's Lady's Book

    Godey's Lady's Book
    Godey's Lady's Book is first published.
    Godey's Lady's Book is a type of magazine specifically marketed towards women.
  • Revivals

    Revivals
    Charles Finney conducts a string of revivals in eastern cities
  • Lyceum Movement

    Lyceum Movement
    The Lyceum Movement (a group that organized public programs) flourishes
  • Females Welcome!

    Females Welcome!
    Female students allowed to attend Oberlin College
  • The American Scholar

    The American Scholar
    ralph Emerson states "The American Scholar" address
  • Mormon Migration

    Mormon Migration
    the Mormons migrate to the state of Utah
  • Battle of Buena Vista

    Battle of Buena Vista
    (Battle of Angostura)
    A battle apart of the US-Mexican War
  • Mexico City

    Mexico City
    General Winfield Scott won the battle and takes Mexico City
  • Feminist Convention

    Feminist Convention
    A Women's Rights Convention is held in Seneca Falls
  • Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

    Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
    The treaty that officially ends the war, was created
  • War Ended

    War Ended
    War officially ended by the treaty
  • New President

    New President
    Taylor beats Van Buren in the run for presidency
  • Filmore takes Over

    Filmore takes Over
    Fillmore takes over as president after President Taylor passes away
  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850
    The Compromise of 1850 and the Fugitive Slave Law were both put in effect
  • Pierce Wins

    Pierce Wins
    Franklin Pierce defeats Winfield Scott in the run for presidency
  • Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Uncle Tom's Cabin
    Harriet Beecher Stowe publishes her novel, a story that opened the eyes of many to the reality of slavery
  • Gadsden Purchase

    Gadsden Purchase
    The Gadsden Purchase was created, a treaty that was an agreement between the United States and Mexico
  • Japan Bombarded

    Japan Bombarded
    Commodore Perry attempts to open trade with the Japanese and ends up bombarding them
  • Leaves of Grass

    Leaves of Grass
    Walt Whitman publishes "Leaves of Grass", a collection of poems
  • Nicaragua President

    Nicaragua President
    William Walker is president of Nicaragua and officially makes slavery legal
  • Massacres

    Massacres
    Brown starts a war that he ends up retreating from
  • The Impending Crisis of the South

    The Impending Crisis of the South
    Hinton R. Helper publishes his book that "helps" the war