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  tsar Nicholas 2 rules over the Russian empire with absolute power
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  Russia suffer humiliating defeats in a war against japan which led to protest and calls for reform
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  after bloody Sunday, Nicholas 2 agreed to allow a duma, or legislature for the people
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  Russia entered ww1 and quickly suffered heavy losses in major defeats to Germany along the eastern front
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  food production industrial output start increasing to one civil war levels
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  half of agriculture workers become soldiers; 600+factories closed because not enough workers/no transport...a lost of food/fuel/power wasted, inflationof money
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  300,000 Russians soldiers have died
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  revolts in petrograd forced the tsar to abdicate and a provisional republic was established
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  lenin and the bolsheviks take control in petrograd and overthrow the republic
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  red guards invade winter palace defense gave in without fight
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  bolsheviks fight and win a civil war against the white army
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  lenin established the union of soviet socialist republics under the control of the communism party