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Created by Prussia after beating Austrian Empire and France
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Also made Austria-Hungary in charge of diverse Bosnia-Herzegovina
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Germany, Austria-Hungary, Russia; formed by Otto van Bismark
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Bismarck eventually forced to resign
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Manchuria returned to China, Korea to Japan
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Sparks much resentment of US in Latin America
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Britain's was concerned at Germany's growth, and so decided to join Russia and France in alliance
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Two wars between Russia-backed Serbia and Ottoman Empire, in which Serbia doubled in size defeating the Ottomans
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Was part of Schlieffen Plan to get to France
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Killed be a member of Black Hand
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It was an immense loss of life; resulted in a stalemate between Germany and Britain/France
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They wanted German colonies
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Included Germany, Ottoman Empire, Austria-Hungary, and Bulgaria
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Included Britain, France, Russia, their associates formed the Allies and were joined by Italy in 1915
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French/British navy land in Gallipoli in hopes of taking down Turkish capital. They were met by Turkish forces who defended well though they lost 250,000.
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This was a British ship, and 128 US citizens were killed which put them on notice
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They would direct men on the ground and would bomb enemy targets
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This was in response to Germany pushing Mexico to go to war with US.
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Published in hopes of stopping war and preventing future conflicts; Played a factor in Germany surrendering
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Germany begins to collapse after series of losses and is taken over by civilian leaders. They declared it a republic and surrendered from war.
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The Allies came together and organized treaties with former Central Powers. The Big 4 was US, Britain, France, Italy
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The Allies' treaty with Germany; Germany lost land and was forced to pay reparations.