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The Great Famine started in spring 1315 with bad weather that caused bad harvests. The crisis didn’t stop until 1317
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The war between the House of Plantagenet with its cadet the House of Lancaster and the House of Valois started in 1337. In 1336, King Edward III of England claimed to be the crown of France’s lawful heir as he was Philip IV of France’s grandson.
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In August 1348, the plague hit Bristol and one month later it reached London. In April 1349, the Black Death arrived in Wales and in July it definitely hit Ireland. In spring 1350, there was a huge outbreak of the epidemic in Scotland.
The pestilence died out in September 1350. -
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The revolt was caused by:
- the socio-economic and political tensions generated by the Black Death pandemic in the 1340s;
- the high taxes imposed to finance the conflict with France during the Hundred Years' War;
- instability within the local leadership of London.