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Period: 1000 to 1492
Beginning of Nation States
Nation State is a state that joins the political entity of a state to the cultural entity of a nation, from which it aims to derive its political legitimacy to rule and potentially its status as a sovereign state. -
1077
Explosive Conflicts Between Secular Rulers & Church Officials
During the early Middle Ages, the churches spread their religion across Europe in that their power was increased. Meanwhile monarchs became more powerful as well. However later on in the year, the secular rulers and church officials started having some serious disagreements. -
1154
King Henry inherited the throne
An well- educated king, Henry II, broadened the system of royal justice by expanding accepted customs into law. He then sent out traveling justices to enforce these royal laws. -
1215
King John Signs the Magna Carta
King John was forced to sign the Magna Carta (great charter) and it did 2 important things. 1) forced monarchs to obey the laws and 2) gave nobles rights, that were later extended to all free-men -
1271
Marco Polo Went To CHINA
A young Venetian called Marco Polo went to China with his father and uncle. When he returned he wrote a book about the wonders of Chinese civilization. -
King Charles X attempt of returning to absolute monarchy
King Charles X , the King of France, tried to go back to the absolute monarchy. However, his position as king was replaced by Louis- Philippe (a man who had long supported liberal reforms in France).
