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The Song dynasty wa fored by the military of Khitans to sign embarrising treaties with their northern military neighbors. The treaties made the Song have to pay a heavy tribute to the Liao Dnasty.
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In Son of Emperor Taizong's time , the military power of Song was strengthened but he signed the first humiliating treaty with the Liao Dynasty (916 - 1125). Especially, he founded the famous ceramic kiln in Jingdezhen
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Song Emperor Renzong chosed two concubines over empress. then Empress Guohou accidentally injured Renzong with two finger scratches in the neck while arguing with Concubine Shang. Renzong. against the objections of some of the ministers, they removed the empress froem her postion.
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He was a Chinese econmist, statesman, chancellor, he tried controversal things, major social and economic reforms and was a Confucian scholar. Wang tried for 20 yearrs to right the defects in the imperial order.
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Emperor ShinZong died and Wang was favoered by him. When the new Emperor came they apposed eachother, and peasant unrest grew throughout the empire. Also there was alot of rebelions and banditry from within the empire. The millitary proved no match for the threat beyond teh borders.
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The chinese goverment asked the Junchen people that roam in the northeast china, For help aginst the Liao Empire. The Junchen endded up putting the Song Dynasty in danger. The jin Dynasty ruler was the wanyan and Agud.
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Hatered Yui Fei battles teh Jin dynasty inflicting crushing defeats and retaking much lost territory from the song dynasty. Yui Fei is betrayed by Quin Hui and arrested by Emperor Gao Zong and exicuted.
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Gaozong signed a treaty making peace with the Jin to the north, and to pay tribute to it in exchange for retaining sovereignty over southern China.
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Chines fire worksThe Chinese used explosives for the first time in warfare, during the Song Dynasty. They also created cannons and fire fworks. They made simple flamethrowers and rockets that had multiple stages of going off.
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Genghis Khan historyGenghis Khan lead a constant military campghin over several areas in China including the Song Dynasty, starting in 1206. he was skillful in military taktics and new how to win in battles. he subjected many people in the Song Dynasty and was known as a monster. His title Genghis Khan means "universal ruler".
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Northern Song would face off with the Western Xia and Khitan Liao in a triangle. After a defeat by the Khitans, Song Dynasty never tried to retake Peking [Beijing] again.
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Mongals started from south Song becoming greatly populated aftrer being unified under Grenghis Khan in 1206. Thehy started many invasion. In 1240 they wiped out the Tanguts then turn on the Song Dynasty. They started a war that lasted til 1279.
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Mongke khan died in 1259, after kubilai khan was elected khakhan in a khurktia and shortly after his brother ariq boke was elected khakhan at a rivaling khuriltai which started a civil war in 1260 asted till 1264
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Song Dynasty Boraders MapWhen Kublai Khan defeated the last major Sonog's army by 1279, despite valient resistencce like wen tianaiang, the song dynasty died. this dynasty contributed to much ar chinas culture and literture. their art is still studied and admired in china and around the world. they alse made grreat leaps in the field of technology. the song military was their main weakness and thew usual mix or corrupt officials and weak emporers help their downfall.
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Video of Song DynastyThe Song Dynasty was founded by a military commander named, Zhoa Kuanyin. Zhoa as a scholarly man that liked reading more than counting his money. He was renamed Emperior Taizu, after his subodinates inisted he do so. Emperor Taizu had diffiulties overoiming the Liao Dynasty.