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Russian Revolution

  • Marxists Revolutionaries split

    Marxists Revolutionaries split
    Marxists revolutionaries disagree over revolutionary tactics. The more radical Bolsheviks are ready to risk everything. The charismatic Vladimir Lenin becomes the leader.
  • Russo-Japanese war

    Russo-Japanese war
    Russia and disobeyed a previous agreement with Japan over Korea and Manchuria. Japan then decided to get revenge or retaliate on Russia. The Japanese attacked at Port Arthur, Manchuria. Repeated Russian losses led to a revolt in the midst of war. This was the Russo-Japanese war.
  • Bloody Sunday

    Bloody Sunday
    Almost 200 thousand workers carried out a petition, asking for better working conditions,personal freedom, and to elect a national legislature. Provoking soldiers to fire on the crowd. The aftermath being over 1,000 wounded and several 100 deaths earning the name "Bloody Sunday."
  • Russian Constitution

    Russian Constitution
    The first duma was officially set, stating that leaders wanted Russia to become a constitutional monarchy. Later, the duma had dissolved due to the leaders hesitation to share his power.
  • Russia Invades East-Prussia

    Russia Invades East-Prussia
    Nicholas the Second was responsible for Russia's participation in World War One. Not only were they unprepared to pay the costs but their army was no match for the Germans. Four million Russian soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing in action in just under one year.
  • February Revolution

    February Revolution
    200,000 women textile workers held a city-wide strike in Petrograd. The riot was ignited by shortages of fuel and bread, which only increased in the next five days. Later, soldiers sided with the people on the issue.
  • Bolshevik Revolution

    Bolshevik Revolution
    Armed factory workers stormed the Winter Palace in Petrograd. They called themselves the Bolshevik Red Guards. They took over government offices and arrested the leaders.
  • Brest Litovsk Treaty

    Brest Litovsk Treaty
    Russia and the Central Powers signed the treaty of Brest Litovsk. The treaty was forced upon Russia by the Central Powers. Russia surrendered a part of their land to Germany and Germany's allies. The treaty ended their participation in World War I.
  • Russian Civil War

    Russian Civil War
    For the past 3 years Russia was in a civil war. The "teams" were the Red Army, which many foreign armies were against, and the White Armed Forces of Southern Russia.
  • The New Economic Policy

    The New Economic Policy
    Lenin temporarily put aside his plan for a state controlled economy. Instead he put forth a small scale version of capitalism called the New Economic Policy. It was put in place to raise the economy during and after the civil war.
  • USSR

    USSR
    Russia renames itself to the USSR, standing for the “Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.” Earlier in the year, Vladimir Lenin dies and is replaced by Joseph Stalin.