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Otto Von Bismarck, Germany's chancellor freely used war to unify the nation.
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This was due to growing rivalries and mutual mistrust.
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Otto von Bismarck was satisfied with Germany's territory so he instead turned his attention to maintaining peace in Europe.
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An alliance between Germany and Austria-Hungary was formed.
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Bismarck made an alliance with Russia taking away a possible ally from France.
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Italy was added to the Dual Alliance now called Triple Alliance.
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Kaiser Wilhelm II became ruler of Germany.
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Wihelm II did not wish to share power with anybody.
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Russia formed it in response to Germany's actions towards them in 1892 and in 1894.
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Russia formed it in response to Germany's actions towards them in 1892 and in 1894.
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PRIMARY SOURCE:
The entire able-bodied population are preparing to massacre one another; though no one, it is true, wants to attack, and everybody protests his love of peace and determination to maintain it, yet the whole world feels that it only requires some unforeseen incident, some unpreventable accident, for the spark to fall in a slash...and blow all Europe ski-high.
FRÉDÉRIC PASSY, quoted in Novel: The Man and His Prizes -
Two groups of nations, one conformed by Italy, Germany and Austria-Hungary (The Triple Alliance)and the other conformed by Russia, France and Great Britain (The Triple Entente).
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Great Britain, France and Russia joined in response to the Triple Alliance.
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By this time all great powers except Britain had large, skilled armies.
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During a visit to Sarajevo a Serbian member of The Black-Hand, Gavrilo Princip murders the couple.
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The ultimatum contained several demands to which Serbia agreed to most of them but offered some others to be settled by an international conference. Austria rejected this offer and declared war,
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