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Kenneth Craik was born on March 23, 1914 in Leith, Edinburg, United Kingdom.
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During WWII, Dr. Craik assisted the RAF with designing training equipment for pilots. He assisted/designed various simulators and researched fatigue.
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Dr. Craik was a polymath with an interest in philosophy. He had a particular fascination with visual adaptation.
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Dr. Craik assisted and published joint papers with Vernon regarding dark adaptation.
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Dr. Craik developed the theory of mental models. The Nature of Explanation proposes "that thought models, or parallels, reality — that its essential feature is not ‘the mind’, ‘the self’, ‘sense-data’ nor propositions but symbolism, and that this symbolism is largely of the same kind as that which is familiar to us in mechanical devices which aid thought and calculation."
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The United Kingdom Medical Research Council established the Applied Psychology Unit in 1944. It is a center for cognitive neuroscience.
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Kenneth was tragically killed in an automotive vs. pedestrian accident. He was struck while riding his bike on 8 March 1945, and died the following day.
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Published posthumously by the British Journal of Psychology
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Published posthumously by the British Journal of Psychology
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Stephen L Sherwood edited an publish an anthology of Craik's writings.