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Gabriel speas to Muhammad in the mountains. Muhammad was medetating. While he was medetating Gabriel the angel talked to him.
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Muhammad Escaped Mecca to go to Medina. He heard that they wanted to assinate him because he was a threat to the merchants. He then taught Islam to his Followers in Medina.
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Muhammad's death was caused by an illness. Then there was conflict after he died. The Muslims didn't know who to choose as the new caliph.
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Sunni and Shia split because they didn't know how the next caliph shoulb be chosen. There was differences between the two
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Abu-Bakr was the next Caliph. He was chosen by the people. It was a trouble choosing a new leader because Muhammad didn't choose one before his death.
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Was runned by a Family. And was a large merchant Family.
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The Fall of Umayyed happened because they were defeated in war. They had weak caliphs as well.
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They moved the empire to a new location. And later rose due to good military.
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They moved to Rome. Then later gained islam followers
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The Caliph became weak. Therefore every thing wasnt in control so they lost power
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The house of wisdom was where all the scholars united. They made new inventions. And translated their work to other languages.