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British ironmaster who first successfully smelted iron ore with coke.He created the first iron bridge.
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The first recorded Newcomen engine was created near Dudley Castle, Staffordshire.
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He developed a horse-drawn hoe and successfully adopted the vineyard method to his farm.He then published The New Horse Houghing Husbandry: Or an Essay on the Principles of Tillage and Vegetation.
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Invented the Spinning Jenny, a device that reduced the amount of work needed to produce yarn. A single worker could make 8 spools of yarn at once.
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Wrote the book called "The wealth of Nations. It has great influence on the subject of political economy.
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British discoverer of the puddling process for converting pig iron into wrought iron.
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Created the power loom; a steam-powered loom that mechanically operated the version of a regular loom.This combined threads to make cloth.
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Scottish engineer and inventor whose improvements in the Newcomen steam engine led to its wide use in industry; created a more powerful and efficient steam engine.
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Created a machine for cleaning cotton of its seeds called Cotton Gin. It made cotton highly profitable and the south more dependent on slaves
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This was a steampowered boat known as the North River Steamboat & reached speed up to 6mph to go upstream. Passenger service between NYC & NJ. It was a commercial success.
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Created the sewing machine, major improvement was that he put a groove in the needle running away from the point, starting from the eye.
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American businessman who laid the first telegraph wire across the Atlantic. This cut down the time it took for a message to be sent from Europe to American and vice-versa.