HPC Final Presentation By aupde Period: 1861 to 1865 Civil War Period: 1865 to 1890 Educational Reconstruction 1867 Reconstruction Acts of 1867 1869 Richmond free public school (white and black) Jul 11, 1870 Freedman Schools Close 1886 Superintendent in SF- Order to not encourage Chinese 1890 Blair Bill Failed 1890 Civics Instruction Emerges in Schools May 18, 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson 1898 Annexation of Hawaii 1900 18,000 Indigenous Children in Boarding School 1917 Patriotism synonymous with Americanization- Stratton 1924 National Origins Act of 1924 May 17, 1954 Brown v. Board May 31, 1955 Brown v Board II 1957 Nashville submits plans to desegregate 1st Grade Only Sep 10, 1957 Hattie Cotton Elementary School Bombing- Nashville 1959 Hawaii becomes a state 1962 Consolidation passed in Nashville 1968 "Indian Patrol" Begins in Twin Cities 1969 Indian Advisory Committee to St.Paul/Minneapolis Schools Jul 16, 1970 Judge Miller Orders New Plan for Desegregation 1971 Nashville begins Bussing 1972 Heart of the Earth Survival School Established 1972 Red School House begins holding class 1973 AIM- Wounded Knee 1980 Judge Wiseman Orders a Return to Neighborhood Schools in Nashville 1995 Red School House closes 2008 Heart of the Earth Survival School Closes