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Evil spirits -
Blood letting
Exorcism
Prayer and Devine intervention -
Digitalis:
-foxglove plant
-pill form or injections
-treat heart conditions Quinine:
-controls fever, relives muscles spasms, and helps prevent malaria Belladonna and atropine:
-relive muscle spasms Morphine:
-treats pain -
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Health records:
-gods Who are physicians:
-priests How do they heal:
-Bloodletting with leeches
-acupuncture therapies -
Development of acupuncture:
-used to treat illnesses and diseases with stone tools -
Illness cause vs. nature spiritual:
-considered an art
-housed in sacred temples of healing Dissection:
-did not allow bodies to be dissected Hippocrates:
-the oath physicians need to take -
Sanitation system:
-built sewers to carry out waste, along with public baths with a filtering system Organize medical care:
-sent to wounded soldiers Hospital development:
-begging of hospitals was created by housing I’ll in a room -
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Believed life and death were in gods hands -
Prayer -
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Bubonic plague, smallpox, diphtheria, syphilis, and tuberculosis -
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University’s:
-search for new ideas about disease rather than unquestioning acceptance of disease as the will of god Dissection:
-acceptance Books:
-created and helped study the anatomy of the body -
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Studied and recorded the anatomy of the body -
Discovered the Fallopian tubes -
Discovered the tube leading from the ear to throat -
Was able to describe the circulation of blood and pumping of the heart -
Invented the microscope -
Trade in drugs and spices -
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active as a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher, and political philosopher. -
Not only learned but also observed and can dissect the body -
Discovered the element oxygen also observed that plants refresh air that has lost its oxygen -
Discovered a method of vaccination for smallpox -
Invented the stethoscope -
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Founder of modern nursing -
Identified the cause of childbed fever along with the importance of washing your hands -
Discovered that tiny microorganisms were everywhere -
study of mosaic disease in tobacco, first detailed many of the characteristics of the organisms that came to be known as viruses. -
Discovery that microorganisms cause infection and became the first doctor to use antiseptic during surgery. -
Developed asepsis -
Discovered many disease causing organisms -
Discovered the effect of medicine on disease causing microorganisms -
Discovered X-rays -
Nitrous oxide, ether, and chloroform were discovered. These drugs have the ability to put people under during surgery with no pain. -
Found that penicillin killed life-threat-ening Bactria. -
Discovered the conscious and unconscious parts of the mind -
Discovered sulfonamide compounds -
Discovered that a dead polio virus would cause immunity to poliomyelitis. -
Used a live polio virus vaccine. -
Discovered the molecular structure of DNA. -
Preformed the first successful heart transplant -
Continues to be a pioneer in separating Siamese twins and preforming hemispheres, surgeries on the brain to stop seizures. -
1)Gene therapy
2)insulin
3)vaccination
4) Epidemiology
5) 3D printing -