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History channel
The beginning of the technological race between the USSR and the USA, which led eventually to the establishment of the global Internet. -
Created in the US by the Department of Defense
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MIT students Leonard Kleinrock describes a technology that can split files into pieces and transfer them to different paths through the network
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Head of the Computer Laboratory ARPA John Liklider offers the first, an elaborate concept of network "Galactic Network".
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Larry Roberts offers linked computers ARPA. Computer network was named ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network).
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At 21:00 between the first two nodes of the network ARPANET, located at a distance of 640 km. (University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) and the Stanford Research Institute (SRI) a session was held. The first time only three characters "LOG" were sent. After which the network went down. LOG should have been the word LOGON (login command). At 22.30 the operating state system came back and the next attempt was successful. This date can be regarded as the birthday .
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Ray Tomlinson, a programmer from "Bolt Beranek and Newman", develops the e-mail system and proposes to use the @ symbol
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Through a transatlantic telephone cable to the network the first foreign organizations from the UK and Norway were connected.
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The first commercial version of ARPANET - Telenet Network was opened
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John Vittalom, a programmer at the University of Southern California, developed the first modern email program, which has functionality of "Reply" and "Forward".
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Robert Metcalfe, a member of Xerox research laboratory, creates Ethernet - the first local area network.
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Number of hosts to one hundred. Dennis Hayes and Dale Hetherington developed the first computer modem.
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Development of the first bulletin board (BBS). 1978 is also the year that brought the first unsolicited commercial e-mail message that was sent to 600 California Arpanet users by Harry Zarqa.
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Development of the first multiplayer game MUD (short for "multiplayer maze").
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The birth of the modern Internet - ARPA created a single language network TCP / IP. An active role in the development and standardization of network protocols played Jon Postel.
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Number of hosts exceeded one thousand. A system of domain names was created (Domain Name System, DNS). DNS has created a scalable distributed mechanism for displaying hierarchical names of computers on the Internet -addresses. In the same year at the University of Wisconsin there was created a domain name server (Domain Name Server, DNS).
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Number of hosts has exceeded 10 thousand. At CERN, the concept of World Wide Web was born proposed by British scientist Tim Berners-Lee. He had been developing protocols HTTP, HTML language identifiers URI for two years.
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CERN has created a World Wide Web protocol (WWW). Company NCR Corporation / AT & T created Wi-Fi.
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Mark Andreesenom created the first public graphical Internet-browser called Mosaic at the University of Illinois.
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The use of the term "blog". In January 1997, the W3C has created and adopted a HTML 3.2. First system CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) was introduced. CSS allows formatting of text without disrupting the logical and structural markup.
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Now it is considered to be the most complete encyclopedia created the history of mankind ever.
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It offers voice communication between computers (VoIP) via the Internet.
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Facebook
Has over 400 million active members -
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NASA brings Wi-Fi to Spce
Direct access to the Internet was given to the crew of the International Space Station.