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First university established in what is to become the United States of America
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Age of Reason - "Enlightenment thinkers in Britain, in France and throughout Europe questioned traditional authority and embraced the notion that humanity could be improved through rational change. The Enlightenment produced numerous books, essays, inventions, scientific discoveries, laws, wars and revolutions. The American and French Revolutions were directly inspired by Enlightenment ideals.
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Established in Virginia
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Founded in Maryland
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More info so PDF in Files "The Colonial Colleges in America_Understand America" From www.history.org - The Great Awakening ifluenced the American Revolution by encouraging the notions of nationalism and individual rights. The religious fervor also led to the establishment of several renowned educational institutions, including Princeton, Rutgers, Brown and Dartmouth universities.
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Colleges in Colonial Times PDF in Canvas
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6th oldest college
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America's Birthday
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Founded at William and Mary 1776 (Thelin)
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First president, congress, constitution. link text
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First State Chartered University
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Only public university to award degrees in the 18th century
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First Catholic College in United States
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Industrial development transformed America's rural, agrarian societies into industrialized, urban ones. First textile mill was opened in 1793, Rhode Island [Link text https://www.history.com/topics/industrial-revolution/industrial-revolution)
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began in New England, but was less emotionally charged than the First Great Awakening. Led to the founding of several colleges, seminaries, and mission societies. Link text
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Weehawken NJ
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First Successful Commercial Steamboat; changes transportation
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The idea that the United States is destined—by God, its advocates believed—to expand its dominion and spread democracy and capitalism across the entire North American continent. Link text
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SCOTUS Private v Public
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"Starting in the 1820s, the temperance movement aimed to curb and ultimately discontinue the consumption of alcohol. Many temperance leaders also were Christian leaders." link text
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The Restoration Movement (RM) formed in the early 1800s as a means to "restore" and unify the Christian church based on biblical principles. It gave rise to a family of Christian churches with membership now numbering approximately 7 million. Link text
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Era of the Common Man - www.history.org
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The movement to end slavery that began within religious circles, abolitionism became a controversial political issue that divided much of the country, leading to the Civil War. www.history.org
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Macon, GA
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"In 1836, transcendentalism took shape, as New England intellectuals pushed for the union between humans and nature through personal experience. Ralph Waldo Emerson, Margaret Fuller, writer Henry David Thoreau, abolitionist Theodore Parker, and poet William Ellery Channing, Jr." link text
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First college to be coeducational
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Cheyney University is the oldest institution of higher learning for African Americans
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Mount Holyoke Female Seminary was the first college for women in the U.S.
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"The first women’s rights convention was held in July 1848 at the Wesleyan Chapel in Seneca Falls, N.Y. Organized by abolitionists Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, the gathering pushed for women to have equal rights as men -- including allowing married women to own their own property and keep their own wages. But the most controversial was the right to vote." link text
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The University of Iowa is then first state university "to admit men and women on an equal basis." [Link text]http://www.eds-resources.com/educationhistorytimeline.html)
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From history.org - The Dred Scott case, also known as Dred Scott v. Sandford, was a decade-long fight for freedom by a Black enslaved man named Dred Scott. The case persisted through several courts and ultimately reached the U.S. Supreme Court, whose decision incensed abolitionists, gave momentum to the anti-slavery movement and served as a stepping stone to the Civil War.
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