French Revolution and Napoleonic Empire

  • Meeting of the Estates General

    Meeting of the Estates General
    King Louis XVI need to solve the financial crisis of his monarchy
  • Fall of the Bastille

    Fall of the Bastille
    Place: Paris, France.
    Characters: Marquis de Launay, King Louis XVI, Jacques Necker.
    Groups involved: Parisian revolutionaries and mutinous troops.
    The Marquis de la Fayette took up command of the National Guard at Paris, Jean-Sylvain Bailly – leader of the Third Estate and instigator of the Tennis Court Oath – became the city's mayor under a new governmental structure known as the Commune de Paris. The king announced that he would recall Necker and return from Versailles to Paris.
  • Start of The French Revolution

    Start of The French Revolution
    Place: France
    Characters: King Louis XVI,Mapoleon Bonaparte,Maximilien de Robespierre, Georges Danton.
    Social stress from a large population as well as the intrusion of capitalism into everyday life and the consequent social disparities. An economy in crisis following France's involvement in the American Revolution as well as two decades of poor cereal harvest and drought, leading to an explosion in the price of bread,started the revolution.
  • March on Versailles

    March on Versailles
    People in Paris was hungry , unemployed and restless and in october they make a big crowd, they wanted to bring back the royal Family from the Palace of Versailles to Paris to “live among the people”
  • Declaration of the Republic and the Trial of Louis

    Declaration of the Republic and the Trial of Louis
    Following the arrests of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette, the Legislative Assembly disbanded and replaced itself with a new political body named the National Convention. For their first act of the latter was to declare France as a republic 1792. Meanwhile, Louis was charged with treason and was son decapetaded for many of his crimes
  • Reign of terror

    Reign of terror
    Place: France
    Characters: Robespierre, George-Jacques Danton, Louis Antoine de Saint-Just, Bertrand Barère de Vieuzac, Collot d'Herbois.
    Groups involved: committe of public safety, The Jacobins.
    When French military success began in June, 1794, popular discontent with the brutal measures at home grew evident. The members of the National Convention joined forces with Robespierre's enemies on the committees.
  • Napoleon Invades

    Napoleon Invades
    Napoleon invades Syria towards the end of his Egyptian Campaign
  • Directory and the Rise of Napoleon

    Directory and the Rise of Napoleon
    In 1799 his army collaborated in a coup d’état to overthrow the Directory and establish the Consulate. By 1800 Napoleon had become the First Consul of France, and was now in a position of total power.
  • End of The French Revolution

    End of The French Revolution
    -Led to the dissolution of the French monarchy.
    -The rise of Napoleon Bonaparte and the expansion of French colonialism
    -The revolution led to a new calendar and other small changes.
  • The Napoleonic Code was Promulgated

    The Napoleonic Code was Promulgated
    It was also known as the Civil Code, it sought to abolish the privileges and inequelities ambodied in the consums of the Ancien Régimen. It was established under Napoleón I.
  • Prussia declares war

    Prussia declares war
    Prussia declares war on France, leading to two battles of Prusso-Russian forces against French forces, namely the Battle of Lutzen and Bautzen, both in May of 1813.
  • Battle of Leipzig

    Battle of Leipzig
    Place: Leipzig, Saxony.
    Characters: Napoleon, Marshal Blucher, Jean-Baptiste, Marshal Poniatowski.
    Groups involved: armies of Russians, Prussians, Swedes, and Austrians .
    Was the biggest battle of the Napoleonic Wars, also known as the Battle of Nations. Napoleon intended to divide his opponents and attack them one by one.
  • Treaty of Chaumont

    Treaty of Chaumont
    Treaty of Chaumont-the four powers that defeated Napoleon (Britain, Austria, Prussia, Russia) all agreed to ally for 20 years, promising to fight together to stop France if it ever got too powerful again.
  • Napoleon arrives at Elba

    Napoleon arrives at Elba
    Place: island of elba in the Tyrrhenian Sea.
    Characters: Napoleon.
    Groups involved: Austrian and French guards.
    Napoleon managed to sneak past his guards and somehow escape from Elba, slip past interception by a British ship, and return to France.
  • Treaty of Paris

    Treaty of Paris
    Ended the war between France and the Sixth Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars (It was signed by France and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Russia, Austria, and Prussia)
  • Napoleon Dies

    Napoleon Dies
    Place:Coast of Africa
    Napoleon dies on St. Helena.
    He died, most likely of stomach cancer, and in 1840 his body was returned to Paris, where it was interred in the Hotel des Invalides.