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Was invented by Jhon Kay´s to produce cloth more quickly -
process through which technological advances led to dramatic economic changes. It started in Great Britain
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Invented by James Hargreaves´ -
was invneted by Richard Arkwright´s -
Was ibnvented by James Watt. It used coal as a fuel. Steam power became the source of energy thta drove the machines. -
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Invented by Samuel Crompton´s, this invention prodiced a very fine and resistnt thread -
Was nvented by Edmund Cartwright´s, the power Weaving Loom was a team-powered weaving machine that produced fabric from cotton thread. -
during his reign, Spain entered a series of disadvantageous alliances and his regime constantly sought cash to deal with the exigencies of war.
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Louis XVI decided to call together the Estates General in oreder to increase taxes.
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king refused the new system of voting that the third Estate proposed, the members of it declared themselves the true representatives of the nation and demanded a constitution.
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the king agreed to the third Estates´s demands, protesters began to riot in the streets of Paris, so the constituent assembly implemented legal reforms (Declaration of the Rights of the Man and the Citizen)
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the National Assembly began the process of drafting a constitution as its primary objective.
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was dominated by the Girondins and the Jacobins, Louis XVI opposed the reforms of it and asked Austria for support, so the assembly abolished the monarchy.
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some european countries formed a coalition and declared war on France to prevent spreading to other areas. Jacobinss took control of the goverment and imposed a dictatorship named as TERROR
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he was accused of treason and then executed -
Spain signedb it with France and left the coalition -
was a more conservative government, composed of five members.
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Spain promised to help`France in an invasion of Great Britain
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General Napoleon Bonaparte establish this new form, it was a group of three leaders which include Napoleon himself as FIRST CONSULATE.
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invented by Richrad Trevithick that was driven by the action of water vapor. -
Napoleon estblished the Civil Code which was for all people equally and intrduced new legal concepts -
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The Croydon Merstham & Godstone goods railway opens. It was the first commercial railway and was connected to the Surrey Iron Railway -
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It was a naval battle, within the framework of the third coalition initiated by the United Kingdom, Austria, Russia, Naples and Sweden to try to overthrow Napoleon Bonaparte from the imperial throne and dissolve the existing French military influence in Europe. -
forced Austria to make peace with France and keeping Prussia temporarily out of the anti-French alliance. -
Napoleon decreed, from his Palace in Berlin, a blockade of the British Isles and forbade all British goods and commerce entering the continent. -
Invented by Robert Fulton -
Allowed Fench troops to cross Spain in orfder to occupy Portugal. But, Napoleon, also occupied part of Spain too. -
the French emperor Napoleon I forced two Spanish kings Charles IV and his son, Ferdinand VII to renounce the throne in his favour. -
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Godoy tried to move the Spanish riyal family to Sevilla in order to protect them from the French troops. This caused revolts.
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The people of Madrid took up arms against the French troops that Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte had sent to occupy the Iberian Peninsula. Thus began the Spanish War of Independence.
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saw the Spanish population fight against the French. Whose intention was to install Napoleon's brother, Joseph Bonaparte, on the Spanish throne after the Bayonne abdications.
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Napoleon Bonaparte made him king
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It was fought during the Spanish War of Independence and marked the first defeat in the open field in the history of the Napoleonic army. -
he enetered Madrid, because Spain thaught he was going to occupied Portugal -
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It was the process that brought to an end the period of domination of the Spanish Empire in the current territory of the country. -
The civil war allowed the emancipation of said country from the Spanish Monarchy -
It was the Constituent Assembly assembled during the Spanish War of Independence -
They were members of a 19th-century movement of English textile workers which opposed the use of certain types of cost-saving machinery, often by destroying the machines in clandestine raids. -
he had to divide his forces between two distant fronts: Spain and Russian Empire -
The Cadiz Cortes approved fisrt constitution and it was a victory for the Enlightenment ideas of liberty and equality. Also called "LA PEPA" -
treaty by which Napoleon I recognized Fernando VII as king of Spain after the defeats and wear and tear of the French army in the attempt to invade Spanish territory. -
Fernando VII enjoyed the support of the Spanish people, the Cadiz Cortes would uphold the Constitution of 1812, while the absolutists wanted a return to the Ancient Régime. Fernando, finally, re-established absolute monarchy.
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The Congress of Vienna was an international meeting held in the capital of the Austrian Empire, convened with the aim of reestablishing the borders of Europe after the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte and reorganizing the political ideologies of the Ancien Regime.
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Napoleon was defeated, the victorious powers re-established the Ancientr Régime. -
the union of the various States into which the Italian peninsula was divided, for the most part linked to dynasties considered "non-Italian", such as the Habsburgs or the Bourbons.
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a period of political instability followed, as some liberals organised military coups. Fernando was forced to reinstate tyhe Constitution of 1812.
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General of the Argentine Army José de San Martín, as part of his liberating expedition, proclaimed the independence of Peru in the Plaza de Armas in Lima, this means, that was the end of the Spanish colony. -
Fernando VII asked the Holy Alliance for assistance. Also re-established the Absolute Monarchy and persecuted the liberals.
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Associations of workers in the same industry, which offered murual assistance in the case of accident or injury and demanded better working conditions. -
At the ned of tyhe reign of Fernando VII proclaimed PRAGMATIC SANCTION, this replaced Salic law which had been place since Felipe V´s reign.
it means thta when de deatyh, his daughter Isabel became queen. -
when nIsabel was still minor, two regents governed in her name: her mother, Maria, and Geberal Espartero.
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when nIsabel was still minor, two regents governed in her name: her mother, Maria, and Geberal Espartero.
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It took placed because Fernando VII ´s brother Carlos claimed the throne, and didn´t accept either the Pragmatic Sanction.
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during the Isabel II´s reign, this expropriatios der9ivated to several social consequences -
It was the consequence of a political and social process resolved by arms that put an end to Spanish rule through a civil war that took place in most of the territories of New Spain, and which resulted in the emergence of the First Mexican Empire. -
emerged in Greaty Britain. Chartists petitioned Parliament demanding political reforms, such as universal manhood suffrage and salaries for members of parliament.
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is a political pamphlet written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, commissioned by the Communist League and originally published in London -
As Mendizabal, it derivated to social consequences of policy for the peasents were negativ. -
was founded in London and its objective was to coordinate workers´action all over the world.
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the process of the German Democratic Republic joining the Federal Republic of Germany with full German sovereignty from the four Allied-occupied countries
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General Serrano, who was regent, and Generalo Prim, who was the head of the government, looked for a new King for Spain who was not a Bourbon.
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was the Spain´s most democratic constitution. It introduced manhood suffrage, freedomof religion, and guaranteed a range of other rights and freedoms. -
Amadeo of Savoy ( the son of the king Victor Emmanuel II) was named kimg Amadeo I of Spain. During his reign the third Carlist War began.
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when Amadeo I abdicated, the Cortes proclaimed Spain a republic. it faced several problems.
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also known as the Technological Revolution, was a phase of rapid scientific discovery, standardisation, mass production and industrialisation.
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It followed Marxism and used strikes and political means to achieve his objectives. -
was estabñished in Paris and it called for an eight-hour working day and established 1 May as an international day of protest for workers´rights.
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the Anarchists who where opposed to the use of violence established it, it was a syndicate which was made up of all the anarcho-syndicalist federations. -
The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty that was signed in that city at the end of the First World War by more than fifty countries. This treaty put an end to what would be "the last war." -
Her reign of over 70 years is the longest of any British monarch and the longest verified reign of any female head of state in history. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states over the course of her lifetime and remained the monarch of 15 realms by the time of her death.