European Nations Settle in North America

  • Jan 1, 1524

    New York Harbor discovered

    New York Harbor discovered
    Verranzzo, sailing for France, discovers New York Harbor
  • Jamestown is founded

    Jamestown is founded
    Jamestown is founded on the coast of Virginia by 100 English settlers.
  • Quebec is founed

    Quebec is founed
    French explorer, Samuel de Champlain, founds the colony of Quebec.
  • New Netherland claimed

    New Netherland claimed
    Henry Hudson, exploring for the Netherlands, claims land that will become New Netherland.
  • Smallpox Epidemic

    Smallpox Epidemic
    An epidemic of smallpox, brought by the Europeans, kills many native Americans on the New England coast.
  • Plymouth, Massachusetts founded

    Plymouth, Massachusetts founded
    Pilgrims from England found an English Colony in Plymouth, Massachusetts.
  • New Netherland becomes New York

    New Netherland becomes New York
    The Duke of York drives out the Dutch in New Netherland. The Duke of York claims the colony for England and renames it New York.
  • St. Lawrence River explored

    St. Lawrence River explored
    Frenchman Jacques Cartier navigates the St. Lawrence River and names an island along the River Montreal.
  • King Phillip's War

    King Phillip's War
    King Phillip's War begins in Colonial vilages of Massachusetts, between colonists and Native Americans.
  • Mississippi Explored

    Mississippi Explored
    Sieur de la Salle explores the lower Mississippi Valley river, and claims the valley for France and names it Louisiana in Honor of the French King Louis XIV.
  • French & Indian War

    French & Indian War
    War between the British and French, known as the French & Indian War. The war is fought over disputed land claims in the Ohio Valley.