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History of the Byzantines

  • Emperor Constantine
    323

    Emperor Constantine

    Roman Emporor Constantine I chose Byzantinum as the site of a new Roman capital, Constantinople. It survived the fall of the Western Roman Empire and existed for another thousand years.
  • General Belasarius
    532

    General Belasarius

    Belisarius was a leading military figure that was appointed to command at age 25. He led up to 5,000 troops over time against the Vandal Kingdom of North Africa. He was noteable for winning so many victories with such limited resources.
  • Nika Revolt
    532

    Nika Revolt

    The Nika Riots went down in history of constantinpole as the most voilent with hearly half the city burned or destroyed and thousands of people killed. He then rebuilt constantinople and was free to establish his rule.
  • Hagia Sophia Completed
    537

    Hagia Sophia Completed

    The church served as the cathedral of the city. The interior was structured with marble columns from ancient buildings and a huge cross in a medallion at the summit of the dome. It was then converted into a museum in 1934.
  • Early Islamic Military Campaigns
    Sep 24, 623

    Early Islamic Military Campaigns

    The military conquest was inspired by religion and politics. The last of these wars ened with victory for the Byzantines. Emperor Heraclius regained all lost terrirories and restored the true class to Jerusalem,
  • Great Schism
    Jul 16, 1054

    Great Schism

    The event the split the communion between what are now the Eastern Orthodox. The prominent issues were the source of the Holy Spirit, the bread used in Euchanst.
  • Emperor Alexius
    Nov 27, 1095

    Emperor Alexius

    Pope Urban II makes a decision to call war to Christians against Muslims to reclaim the Holy Land. The Middle East became a conflict for Christians in Europe and were barred from it. When the turks threatened to take Constantinople, Alexius I confronted Urban for help.
  • Fourth Crusade
    Mar 23, 1204

    Fourth Crusade

    Fourth Crusade, a group of Western Europeaners also know as the sack Constantinople, destroyed some of the Byzantine Empire. Total of 20,000 men including 200 ships broke in and began to loot and slaughter the town of Constantinople.
  • Fall of Constantinople
    May 29, 1453

    Fall of Constantinople

    The capital of the Byzantine Empire was sieged by Sultan Mehmed, the city was defeated by up to 150,000 men and lasted for 50 days. The turks used cannons to destroy walls and warships were used to cut the city's Sea defense.
  • Emperor Basil II

    Emperor Basil II

    Basil sought to restore territories the Empire had lost. He had led 30,000 men and many conquests, Basil celebrated his triumph in Athens. He recognized former Bulgarian leaders by giving them court titles, administrative positions, and high commands in the Army.