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Menes was the first king of Egypt who is thought to have united Upper and Lower Egypt through conquest and founded both the First Dynasty and the great city of Memphis, he unite the lower and the upper Egypt into a single and centralized monarchy.
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This age also known as the pyramids age were the most important dynasties who build the famous know pyramids of giza in actual Egypt the rulers were Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure.
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The Middle Kingdom (2040-1782 BCE) is considered ancient Egypt's Classical Age during which the culture produced some of its greatest works of art and literature. Scholars remain divided on which dynasties constitute the Middle Kingdom of Egypt.
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The Hyksos or Hyk-sos were black people who can be easily mixed with the egiptian people, at the first time they were just a little bunch of people mixed with egyptians but by passing the time one of them become a very important egyptian, now the Hyksos peoplehave the power andcould rule in egipt.
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The New Kingdom is the era in Egyptian history following the disunity of the Second Intermediate Period and preceding the dissolution of the central government at the start of the Third Intermediate Period.
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Hatshepsut was the first female ruler of ancient Egypt to reign as a male with the full authority of pharaoh. Her name means "Foremost of Noble Women" or "She is First Among Noble Women".
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Tuthmose ||| was the sixth Pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty. He ruled during 54 years. Also he served as the head of the armie in this moment.
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Ramesses the Great, was the third pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt. He is often regarded as the greatest, most celebrated, and most powerful pharaoh of the Egyptian Empire.
He also led expeditions to the south, into Nubia. -
When Persians conquer Egypt the Egyptian army was defeated, and Egypt incorporated into the huge Persian empire. This event marked the effective end of the history of ancient Egypt as the home of an autonomous civilization.
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For the three centuries from Alexander the Great to Cleopatra, Greeks ruled Egypt not so much as foreign conquerors but as the next dynasty in the long line of pharaohs. It was not out of character for Alexander himself to assume the power and status of a pharaoh, not to mention the promised fringe benefit of a grand afterlife and kinship to the Egyptian gods.
