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World War II begins
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By 1937 collectivization was almost completed, kulaks had been eliminated and the peasants were afraid of Communist powers.
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In 1929 Stalin began collectivising all farms (kolkhos).
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A Five-Year Plan set targets for all basic industrial factories and workers. They started in 1928
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Trotsky was isolated and thrown out of the Communist Party (1927).
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In 1924 a new constitution established the USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics).
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The Bolsheviks finally won the Civil War in 1921.
In 1921 Lenin introduced a New Economic Policy to restore order and increase prosperity after the chaos of Revolution, Civil War, and War Communism. -
In 1918 Russia was divided into two factions:
-White Russians
-The Red Army. -
In 1916 the Tsar himself took control of the army.
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In 1914 the Russian Empire joined World War I.
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In 1905 Russia´s defeat in a war with Japan provoked rebellion.
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In February 1917 riots broke out in Petrograd.
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In July 1917, which were harshly repressed by Kerensky’s government.
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On the 23rd of October (1917) a revolution took place.