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The Battle of Narva, fought in November 30th, constituted one of the first major episodes in the Great Northern War which began earlier that year as the result of military operations by Denmark, Poland, and Russia against King Charles XII of Sweden.
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On Jan. 18, 1701, Frederick crowned himself King of Prussia at Königsberg. Not only was he the King of Prussia, but also a patron of Leibniz.
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After some time now, divorce was finally legalized in Maryland. The idea of legalizing divorce had been raised earlier in the 1600s, but now the law is finally official.
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The Daily Courant was the fisrt English newspaper published in 1702, March 11. Throughout time the paper becaame more popular and in 1735 the name was changed to The Daily Gazetteer.
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On May 27, 1703, Peter The Great founded St.Petersburg. Later on in the 1700s, St.Petersburg became the new capital of Russia.
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Also known as the Genroku Earthquake, the devastating earthquake that struck in Tokyo killed nearly 37,000 people. Reports on the damage theorized that ground motion corresponded to a seismic intensity of 6 on the Richter scale.
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John Campbell, a bookseller appointed Postmaster of Boston, became the editor of the Boston News-Letter. The first issue was dated Monday, April 17 to Monday April 24, 1704 and contained only one advertisement. This was produced weekly and continued to be so even when William Brooker was appointed Postmaster to replace Campbell.
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On April 23, 1705, Richard Steele premired his play "tender Husband". Before pursuing his writing career, he wanted to join the military.
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On May 23rd, 1706 , the Duke of Marlborough defeated French and about 17,000 were killed. The Dukes army marched for 6 hours through dark fog and the battle lasted for almost 2 days.
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A pair of Acts of Parliament, passed in 1706 and 1707 that came into effect on May 1, 1707, created Great Britain. The parliaments of both countries were dissolved, and replaced by a new Parliament of Great Britain in Westminster, London.
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The notorious last eruption of Mt. Fuji began with a huge earthquake on November 11, 1707. On the fateful day of December 16, 1707, Mt. Fuji began belching up ash and cinder, and thats the last we have heard of Mt. Fuji so far.
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Charles XII of Sweden stops his march to conquer Moscow outside Smolensk, marking the turning point in the Great Northern War. The army is defeated nine months later in the Battle of Poltava, and the Swedish empire is no longer a major power.
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Alexander Selkirk, Scottish seaman, is rescued after over 4 years of time on the Fernandez Island. Him being on the island for so long inspired Daniel Defoe to write the well known "Robinson Crusoe"
