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The Renaissance is the rebirth of classical ideas, arts, and learning. Mew iintelectual and artistic ideas develope during the Renaissance marked the "birth" of the modern world
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The muslim ottomans conquered constantinople and renamed it Instanbul.
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Prince Henery founded this school in Portugal. The goal of the school was to teach people how to navigate.
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Nicholaus believed that the sun was the center of the universe. Thus helio meaning 'sun" and centeric meaning "center".
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A voage made by columbus that was financed by spain so that columbus could find a direct rout to asia by going around the world.
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portugal though that spain was claiming land that had already been clamed portugal. Pope alexander VI drew a line dividing the atlantic ocean (line of demarcation)
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This a sculpture of a man named David that was portrayed after his defeting of a giant name Goliath.
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A portrait thought to be of Lisa Gherardini.
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A masterpiece with out precedent that was to change the course of Western Art.
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A book writen by Erasmus that pokes fun at merchants, heartsick lovers, quarrelsome scholars and pompous priests.
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Within 20 years Pizzaro and his group had concoured the inca territory with their riches and everything.
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spanish conquesters defeted the aztecs. some reasons cortez defeted the aztecs : 1. technology( superiour wepons), 2. help from the natives, and 3. disese
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He used the telescope to support heliocentric theory. He was a physist, mathmatition, astrotomer,and philosopher.
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discovered the circulation of blood. This was discovered throughout the whole body . He also wrote the book "Motion of the Heart and Blood in Animals"
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One of many Shakespere plays that portrays cesar and his death.
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Johannes discovered that the plantets dont travel in a circle , that their rotation was more like an oval.
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Wrote the " leviathan". His ideas were that humans are naturally evil. He also believed that the state should have central wuthority to manage behavior.
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Descovered the laws of gravity . He said that gravity was the force of attraction exerted on the earth by an object.
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oliver cromwell, leader of the round heads , had Charles I exicuted for comiting treason.
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Shah Jahan had this built in his wifes honor when she died.
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Parliment put charles the first's son, Charles the second, on the thrown. His rule is called the restoration because it restored the monarchy.
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Built to represent Louis XIV's pwer and authority.It was ment to impress visitors, show his power,and arouse envy of other monarchs.
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said rulers couldnt levy taxes without parliment consent, interfere with freedom of speech in parliment , and penelize a citizen who petitions the king about grievances.
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Built so that there was a seport to the west.
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The two trieties on goverment had the ideas that governments power comes from the people. Also that the purpose of government is toprotect peoples rights.
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Writen by Montesquieu , who was a french writer. This book talked about like it says in it's title spirit and law
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The social contract was made for free individuals to agree to protect their rights.
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WRiten by thomas Jefferson. It was based on Lockes Ideas. It argued for natural rights.It also listed grivences as justification for revolution.
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People gathered weapons in order to defend paris against the kings swiss. they storm the Bastille to get gun powder. This becomes the symbol of and the begining of the French Revolution.
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The americans now have freedom of religion. The also have freedoms of speech ,press and even more.
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As many as 40,000 people were executed! An extream radical group took over France.
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An attempt to restore Europe as it had been before the French Revolution and nepoleons conquest.
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Napoleon makes alot of mistakes. He ha a 112 day rule. He is the exiled to st.Helen
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Parliment invited William and mary to replace James the second for sake of protestantism. This was a bloodless revolution.
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Louis was tried for trason by national convention,
