The History of Health Care

  • Period: 400 to Jan 1, 1400

    Dark Ages

    The Study of medical science stopped for over 1000 years.
    Medicine practiced only in monasteries and convents.
    Used herbal medicine
    There were many plagues and epidenics- bubonic plague, small pox, diphtheria, syphilis, tuberulosis
  • Period: Jan 1, 1400 to

    The Renaissance

    Rebirth of Science
    Medical Schools were built
    The Printing press mad books possible and knowledge was shared.
    Accepted the study of the body by dissection.
  • Jan 1, 1500

    Andreas Veesalius and Leanardo Da Vinci

    Andreas Veesalius and Leanardo Da Vinci
    Dissected human bodies and made the first anatomical drawings. These helped in understanding the organs and systems of the human body.
  • Jan 1, 1500

    William Harvey

    Described the circulation of blood and the pumping of the heart.
  • Jan 1, 1500

    Anton Von Leeuwenhoek

    Invented the microscope
  • Benjamin Franklin

    Invented bifocals and found that colds could be passed from person to person
  • Edward Jenner

    Developed the vaccine for small pox
  • Rene Laennec

    Rene Laennec
    Invented the Stethoscope
  • Joseph Lister

    The First doctor to use an antiseptic during sex to prevent infection in the incision.
  • Ignas Semmelweiss

    Ignas Semmelweiss
    Identified the cause of maternal infections and instituted hand washing.
  • Louis Pasteur

    Rabies vaccine proved that microorganisms caused disease and discovered tha theathing milk prevented the growth of bacteria(Pasteurization)
  • Robert Koch

    Robert Koch
    Father of Microbiology.
  • Elizabeth Blackwell

    The first women to qualify as a doctor in the U.S. Inspired Florence NIghtingale to pursue nursing.
  • Clara Barton

    Clara Barton
    Founded the American Red Cross
  • Wilheim Roentgen

    Wilheim Roentgen
    Descovered x-rays. This descovery allowed doctors to see inside the body to discover what was wrong witht hte patient.
  • Marie Curie

    isolated raidum
  • Sir Alexander Flemming

    Descovered Penicillin
  • Jonas Salk

    Developed the polio vaccine
  • First Test Tube Baby

    First Test Tube Baby
    Louis Brown
  • AIDS is named

  • Announce AIDS to the world

    Start having blood tests.
  • Tissue Cloning

    The process of creating an identical copy of an origional.
  • Gene Mapping

    Gene Mapping
    Refers to the mappin gof genes to specific locatoins on chromosomes.
  • Microsurgeries

    Surgery on minute body structures or cells performed with the aid of a microscope and other specialized instruments, such as a micromanipulator.